Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

• Type

  Legal Documents

  Title

  SM5620_Legal Doc

  Download(https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/document/600011518)

Summary

Description

The monument consists of the remains of St Bride's, the old parish church of Cushnie.

The parish existed as early as 1274-80. The church remained unappropriated within the patronage of the Earls of Rothes until the 16th century. The church is situated in a rubble walled graveyard immediately N of Kirkton of Cushnie Farm. It is of medieval date, single chambered, measuring 20m E-W by 6m N-S, over walls 0.7m thick. The walls are constructed in rubble with dressed quoins.

The E gable is intact and has a belfry but this feature is completely obscured by ivy. The only window in this wall is a small rectangular one at a high level in the gable. The W gable has fallen and is 1.9m in height. The intervening walls appear to have been repaired, they are entire though slightly reduced in height. The S entrance near the E end has lost its lintel. A 17th or 18th century gravestone has been built into the S exterior wall. Tombstones of 18th century date are propped up against the E wall.

The area to be scheduled is rectangular, extending 2m from the exterior walls of the church and measuring a maximum of 24m E-W by 10m N-S, as shown in red on the accompanying map.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance because it is one of a large group of relatively simple parish churches dating from the Medieval period, which together provide evidence and have the potential to provide further evidence, through a combination of documentary research and archaeological excavation, for parish evolution, ecclesiastical architecture and material culture.

References

Bibliography

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.