Scheduled Monument
Antonine Wall, N of Cumbernauld airfield to Wyndford RoadSM90015
Status: Designated
Documents
Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).
The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.
Summary
- Date Added
- 03/09/1925
- Last Date Amended
- 18/08/1999
- Type
- Roman: Antonine Wall
- Local Authority
- North Lanarkshire
- Parish
- Cumbernauld
- NGR
- NS 77159 77759
- Coordinates
- 277159, 677759
Description
This monument is a section of the Antonine Wall which runs to the north of Cumbernauld airfield and Wardpark Industrial Estate, from a field boundary 300m E of Westerwood steading to Wyndford Road.
This proposal forms part of a programme which is intended to update the scheduling of the Antonine Wall, and extends the protected area along this part of the line of the Wall. It replaces two existing scheduled areas with a single one, and includes an area in the Guardianship of the Secretary of State for Scotland.
The Antonine Wall at this location consists of the rampart, the ditch, the berm (area between rampart and ditch), the upcast mound and the Military Way. The ditch is well-preserved through this section, and the upcast mound is also well-preserved, particularly in the eastern half of this section, where it is in state Guardianship. The rampart has been largely flattened, but it has been shown that substantial remains of the frontier system survive along this length. Excavations in 1979 found that up to 6 layers of turves were preserved on top of the stone rampart base, and that some repairs had been made to the rampart during the lifetime of the Wall. A stone platform had also been added to the southern side of the rampart, measuring some 12m long by 1.8m wide; this seemed rather too substantial for a repair, and bore traces of burning.
The area to be scheduled measures a maximum of 1560m between its extreme E and W points by a maximum of 120m N-S. The N-S width of the area to be scheduled varies according to the nature of the remains and the possibility of the survival of traces of activities associated with the construction and use of the monument, as shown in red on the accompanying map extract. The top 50cm of the farm tracks which run through the scheduled area is excluded from the scheduling to enable the top surface to be altered without written consent.
References
Bibliography
No Bibliography entries for this designation
https://www.historicenvironment.scot/visit-a-place/places/antonine-wall-westerwood-to-castlecary
About Scheduled Monuments
Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.
We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.
Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.
We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)
Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the
scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).
The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.
Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.
Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.