Scheduled Monument

Teampull Pheadair,chapel and settlement,ShaderSM5341

Status: Designated

Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

Summary

Date Added
24/02/1992
Type
Ecclesiastical: chapel, Prehistoric domestic and defensive: settlement (if not assigned to any more specific type)
Local Authority
Na h-Eileanan Siar
Parish
Barvas
NGR
NB 37949 54991
Coordinates
137949, 954991

Description

The monument consists of a small medieaval settlement, including the remains of a chapel dedicated to St Peter, underlain by Iron Age midden deposits. This coastal settlement is subject to marine erosion along a stretch of cliff to the W. Substantial midden deposits are visible where erosion has taken place and Iron Age pottery has been recovered from the site. The turf covered footings of Teampull Pheadair are situated to the NW of these deposits.

The chapel, which is orientated E-W, is rectangular. Externally the nave measures 7.8m E-W by 5m N-S. The chancel's dimensions are 2.6m E-W by 3.4m. No architectural features survive, apart from a return of 0.6m in the N wall uncovered by agricultural operations. There are footings of an oval building and evidence of terracing to the N of the church.

The area to be scheduled is irregular and measures a maximum of 120m NW-SE by 50m transversely to include the chapel, prehistoric midden and medieval settlement as shown in red on the accompanying map.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance because it is a site that has sustained a long period of occupation from the Iron Age to pre-clearance times. The site has value as part of a group of contemporary domestic and defensive settlement sites in the locality. Excavation may clarify phases of use and development, contributing to the study of settlement patterns in Western Isles during the later Iron Age and into the Middle Age.

References

Bibliography

RCAHMS records the monument as NB 35 SE 10.

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

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Printed: 02/08/2025 23:47