Scheduled Monument
Kirkton,fort 860m NNE ofSM2614
Status: Designated
Documents
Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).
The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.
Summary
- Date Added
- 21/07/1967
- Last Date Amended
- 30/11/1993
- Type
- Prehistoric domestic and defensive: fort (includes hill fort and promontory fort)
- Local Authority
- South Lanarkshire
- Parish
- Crawford
- NGR
- NS 93561 21885
- Coordinates
- 293561, 621885
Description
The monument comprises a prehistoric fort on the summit of a knoll
which is isolated from the SW flank of Castle Hill by broad natural gullies to the N and S.
The fort measures 39m by 20m within a low stony bank not more than 1m high, interrupted by an entrance on the W. The interior contains
three crescentic scarps which probably indicate the sites of houses.
An additional rampart has been drawn across the base of the knoll; on the S it appears as a low stony bank but elsewhere it is represented
by a mere scarp. Outwith the stony bank, on the NE and S, the natural gullies have been artifically deepened to form a continuous ditch;
the original entrance was probably on the W. This outer rampart may never have been completed.
The area to be scheduled measures 125m from SW to NE by 110m transversely, to include the fort and an area around in which traces
of evidence associated with its construction and use may survive, as marked in red on the accompanying map.
References
Bibliography
No Bibliography entries for this designation
About Scheduled Monuments
Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.
We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.
Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.
We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)
Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the
scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).
The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.
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