Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

MEDWYN HOUSELB8360

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
23/02/1971
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
West Linton
NGR
NT 14219 52257
Coordinates
314219, 652257

Description

Late 18th or early 19th century core with extensive Scots Domestic additions and alterations circa 1858 (see Notes). Large, multi-pile, roughly L-plan, country house with crowstep gables, pedimented dormers and castellated parapet to entrance porch. Predominantly harled rubble with pale sandstone ashlar dressings.

FURTHER DESCRIPTION: Principal (S) Elevation: single storey castellated entrance porch to centre. Double height astragalled windows to right; crow-step gable-ended bay to far right with 4-light canted projection. To left, 2-storey and attic tower-like section at SW angle with double height canted bay to far left.To right; single-storey gable end billiard room extension with 4-light canted window with swept-roof.

Predominantly 4-pane glazing to timber sash and case windows. Grey slate. Tall gable end and ridge stacks; coped with clay cans. Cast-iron rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: grand entrance hall with arcaded staircase with tapering timber columns and turned balusters; coffered plasterwork ceiling, timber panelling and fireplace. Vaulted ceiling to single-storey billiard room addition to E.

Statement of Special Interest

Medwyn is a large, multi-phase house in the Scots Domestic style, standing in wooded policies at the centre of a formerly extensive estate. The 3-storey section facing W and the shell of what is now the main entrance hall are both probably 18th century in origin. The prominent tower-like addition of 2 storeys with canted bay windows and attic to NW corner was added mid to late 19th century. The castellated entrance porch and billiard room additions are both dated 1899, all adding to the interest of the house. The hall interior also dates to this time and is notable for its coffered ceiling and timber panelled arcaded staircase to the main hall area, within the shell of the earlier 4-bay house.

Previously, Medwyn was owned by James Wedderspuine who was charged with complicity in the infamous murder of David Rizzio, secretary to Mary Queen of Scots. The building was known as 'Bridgehouse' in the earlier 19th century and operated as 'Brig House Inn' and Charles X lodged here while exiled from France. The house was purchased and encorporated into the adjacent estate of Medwyn by lawyer, John Hay Forbes in 1849. The house was further remodelled between 1850 and 1900 by subsequent members of the Forbes family. A lintel stone inside the castellated entrance porch is dated 1899 with the initials I.H.F.

List description updated at resurvey (2010).

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1855). 2nd Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1896). William Chambers, A History of Peeblesshire (1864) p467. Charles A Strang, Borders and Berwick, An Illustrated Architectural Guide (1994) p259. Kitty Cruft, John Dunbar and Richard Fawcett, The Buildings of Scotland - Borders (2002) p754.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 14/05/2026 15:29