Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

ELIE, ROTTEN ROW, ST MICHAEL AND ALL ANGELS EPISCOPAL CHURCHLB51964

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
04/09/2012
Local Authority
Fife
Planning Authority
Fife
Burgh
Elie And Earlsferry
NGR
NO 48434 00047
Coordinates
348434, 700047

Description

Speirs and Company, 1905 (relocated 1923). Single storey, rectangular-plan, corrugated-iron church with timber frame and pitched roof. Pointed-arch windows. Gabled vestibule projecting to S with window to S; timber boarded door to W; lean-to WC addition to E. Octagonal window above vestibule with timber cross at gable apex. Lean-to vestry outshot to NE corner. Triangular window to N (Sanctuary) gable with amber-coloured glass. Corrugated-iron and timber gables painted green; white painted fenestration.

Timber-framed, 6-pane astragalled timber windows; cast-iron rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: good interior scheme lined throughout with boarded pine; kingpost roof structure with text on beam above sanctuary: 'In this place will I give peace'. Many elements surviving fire of 1953N (see Notes) including: carved oak altar with amber-coloured glass window above; timber canopy (1938); pulpit on raised platform to E; decorative stone font to S; timber congregational chairs; carved War Memorial and 1934 monument to church's principal founders by Hew Lorimer. Good furnishings. Timber panelled doors.

Statement of Special Interest

Place of worship in use as such. St Michael and All Angels Episcopal Church is a good example of a corrugated iron church in the East Neuk area. These buildings more commonly survive in the Highlands and Islands and this Fife example is therefore particularly rare.

The church is representative of the early 20th century work of the Speirs and Company iron foundry who were Glasgow's foremost exponents of prefabricated building in Scotland during the period. Iron churches were available in various sizes and patterns and could be ordered from the company catalogues. Once relatively common, it is now unusual to find such a building being used for its intended purpose. The distinctive octagonal window is a feature repeated in similar churches by this company including The Mill Shop, Fort Augustus and the Church Hall at St Johns, Selkirk (see separate listings). The pointed-arch hood-moulded timber windows also add to the exterior interest.

Although damaged by fire in 1953, the extant interior scheme (seen in 2012) is noteworthy. It is a combination of saved and restored elements including the altar, desk and chair, lectern and various monuments, alongside bespoke later 20th century fabrics and furnishings to create a unified whole.

Manufactured in 1905, the building was moved a short distance from its original location near the 6th hole of the Craigforth Golf Course to to its current site, adjacent to the golf course, in 1923. Its relocation cost just under 400 pounds.

Speirs & Co was a design and build Glasgow-based firm, in operation from 1880s to the 1930s, which provided partly prefabricated timber framed buildings, some clad in corrugated iron, notably for the Episcopal Church. In 1902 they also had an office in London and advertised that they provided iron and wood buildings for churches, schools, reading rooms, village halls, motor sheds, club houses, bungalows, cottages, hospitals and sanitoria and had facilities for erecting them in any part of the Kingdom. In 1910 they described themselves as 'Designers and Erectors of Iron and Wood Buildings'.

References

Bibliography

not shown on 3rd Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1924-25). Stuart George Hall, Heritage and Hope - The Episcopal Churches in the East Neuk of Fife, 1805-2005. Dictionary of Scottish Architects www.scottisharchitects.org.uk (accessed 14.08.2012).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 09/10/2025 20:22