Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

WATERBECK VILLAGE, WATERBECK HOUSE AND THE VILLAGE SHOPLB16943

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
04/10/1988
Supplementary Information Updated
03/09/2026
Local Authority
Dumfries And Galloway
Planning Authority
Dumfries And Galloway
Parish
Middlebie
NGR
NY 24672 77590
Coordinates
324672, 577590

Description

A pair of semi-detached, two storey, three bay houses, dating from the early to mid-19th century with rear additions dating from the later 19th century. The houses are roughly rectangular plan and are built of coursed sandstone with painted margins. They are located fronting the road through the village of Waterbeck.

The house on the left (the former village shop/Donaldson's Store) has a former shopfront at the ground floor with three full height windows. The house on the right (Waterbeck House) has projecting mullioned bay windows on the ground floor, a central doorpiece with doric pilasters and two small gabled dormers. The houses have a band course between floors, an eaves course and cornice. The windows are predominantly timber sash and case, the ground floor shop windows are plate glass and there are some replacement uPVC windows on the rear elevation of the former shop. The roofs are pitched and slated with end stacks and there are roof lights on the roof of the former shop.

The exterior of Waterbeck House has a small front garden surrounded by low stone boundary walls with stone gatepiers and iron railings.

Images of the interior of the former village shop/Donaldson's Store were seen in 2025. The ground floor retains some elements of the former shop function including a largely open plan 'shop' space with metal column supports and a cupboard with safe inset into the southeast wall. The later 19th century addition to the former shop contains a decorative wooden stair rail with 'barley twist' spindles.

Historical Development

'Waterbeck' is shown on Crawford's map of Dumfriesshire of 1804 as a small settlement. The village of Waterbeck is described in Pigot and Co.'s directory of 1837 as being 'greatly and improved and almost the whole of it rebuilt by Mr. Robert Carlyle, the proprietor'. It is possible that the buildings (Waterbeck House and the former village shop/Donaldson's store) were built as part of this development of the village in the early 19th century. On the first edition Ordnance Survey map (surveyed: 1857, published: 1858) there is a settlement labelled 'Old Waterbeck' and to the south of this a small village labelled 'Waterbeck' has been developed with a United Presbyterian Church and manse. Waterbeck House and the former Village Shop/Donaldson's Store are shown on this map as two adjoining rectangular-plan buildings. This map shows the house on the right with a small projecting porch to the centre of the principal south elevation and a boundary wall fronting the road. On the second Edition Ordnance Survey Map (surveyed 1898, published 1889) a small rectangular addition is shown to the rear of the left building (containing the decorative stair) and a larger rectangular addition is shown to the right building. Two bays are shown to the principal southeast elevation of Waterbeck House on this map.

On the national grid map (surveyed 1970, published 1971) the former shop on the left is labelled 'P.O' for post office.

An image of from 1975 (Trove.scot, SC 1631952), shows the building on the left in use as 'The village shop'. The exterior of the houses appears substantially unaltered since this date. Some glazing in the rear later 19th century addition of the former Village Shop/Donaldson's Store has been replaced with Upvc.

Statement of Special Interest

Waterbeck House and the Village Shop meets the criteria of special architectural or historic interest for the following reasons:

  • It is a good surviving example of a traditional domestic building which incorporates a former shop at the ground floor and retains much of its historic character, particularly to the front elevation.
  • It retains a good degree of authenticity in its surviving exterior form and later alterations have not adversely affected its historic early 19th century character.
  • The survival of features from the use of part of the building as a shop including the ground floor shop windows and the metal column supports and safe cupboard inset in the interior add to its interest.
  • Its historic setting is largely intact and it forms part of a group of buildings of in the village dating from the late 18th to mid-19th century which are also listed.
  • It dates from the early to mid-19th century and is good representative example of its prolific building type.

Supplementary information in listed building record updated in 2026.

References

Bibliography

National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) ID 256013: https://www.trove.scot/place/256013 (accessed on 15/05/2026).

Maps

Crawford, W. (1804) Map of Dumfries-shire. Edinburgh: Crawford

Ordnance Survey, (surveyed: 1857, published: 1858)Dumfriesshire LII.10 (Middlebie), 25 inches to the mile. 1st Edition. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.

Ordnance Survey (surveyed 1898, published 1889) Dumfriesshire LII.10, 25 inches to the mile. 2nd Edition. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.

Printed Sources

Pigot and Co.'s national commercial directory for the whole of Scotland and of the Isle of Man (1837). Entry for Ecclefechan, J. Pigot & Co: London, p 360.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 21/09/2026 19:41