Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

• Type

  Legal Documents

  Title

  SM7756_Legal Doc

  Download(https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/document/600013178)

Summary

Description

The monument comprises a post-medieval farmstead of pre-Improvement date, with possible medieval antecedents, visible as a series of stone foundations of ruined buildings, and grassed-over mounds and banks.

The monument lies in an area of rough pasture at around 280m OD. It comprises a group of enclosures and ruined drystone buildings, the most substantial of which, on the N of the settlement, is a solidly-constructed building with walls standing to around 2m high.

This building was still occupied in the mid-19th century (as depicted on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey map of the area) by which time the remainder of the buildings appear to have been derelict. Several of the buildings overlap and show signs of extensive re-modelling, suggesting that the visible form of the settlement represents the culmination of a long period of development.

In the E part of the settlement is a ruined stone building aligned roughly N-S, within which a small hole in the floor gives access to a well-constructed vaulted cellar built of small stones quite unlike those visible in the above-ground remains. This suggests that, perhaps at an early stage in its development, the settlement contained buildings of relatively high status.

The area proposed for scheduling comprises the remains described and an area around them within which related material may be expected to be found. It is irregular in shape, measuring 140m WNW-ESE by 100m NE-SW, as marked in red on the accompanying map extract. The E boundary is formed by a burn which flows out of Loch nan Nighean and becomes part of the Allt Borenich.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance because of its potential to contribute to our understanding of upland settlement and economy before and during the period of agricultural improvement. Its importance is enhanced by the evidence for buildings of relatively high social status, and by the association of building remains of several different periods.

References

Bibliography

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.