Scheduled Monument

Durisdeer, Roman fortlet between Dash Cleuch and Kirk BurnSM670

Status: Designated

Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

Summary

Date Added
01/04/1924
Last Date Amended
16/01/1996
Type
Roman: fortlet
Local Authority
Dumfries And Galloway
Parish
Durisdeer
NGR
NS 90278 04874
Coordinates
290278, 604874

Description

The monument comprises the well-preserved remains of a Roman fortlet, set beside what may be a Roman road.

The fortlet has been partly excavated, in 1938, and proved to have two episodes of occupation, both during the Antonine period. The fortlet was formed by cutting into a natural spur and measures 18m by 24m internally. It has a steep-faced inner rampart within a ditch, outside which is a slight outer bank. The entrance, on the NE, is some 3m wide and has a broad causeway over the ditch. 22m NE of the entrance is a slight depression which marks the titulus, or outer gateway defence.

The area to be scheduled is oval, some 90m NE-SW by 65m, to include the fortlet, its ditch and outer bank, and the titulus to the NE, as marked in red on the accompanying map.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance as a well-preserved Roman fortlet in a typical location beside a Roman road. It has proven archaeological potential to provide information about the date of use of such fortlets and their detailed construction and re-development over the duration of the Roman presence.

References

Bibliography

No Bibliography entries for this designation

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 03/04/2026 16:46