Scheduled Monument

Camregan CastleSM5403

Status: Designated

Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

Summary

Date Added
31/07/1992
Type
Secular: castle
Local Authority
South Ayrshire
Parish
Dailly
NGR
NX 21517 98704
Coordinates
221517, 598704

Description

The monument consists of the remains of a 13th-century castle said to have been the residence of the Cathcart family.

It is situated on a level platform on the side of a hill. The Camregan Glen cuts into the hillside and protects the W side of the site with its steep banks. In addition to the natural slope of the hill, the NE bank is defended by a ditch and rampart. The ditch is 6m below the platform edge. The rampart is 4m from the edge of the bank. It is 11m thick and 5m high. The SE portion is cut off from the upper slope by a ditch (3m thick and 3m below the platform). The platform is approximately rectangular, aligned NW-SE and measures 30m by 20m. A courtyard wall encloses the platform. Little upstanding survives on the site: however, the stone wall footings of three buildings are traceable. There is a section of mortared masonry 2.8m high, 1.6m

long and 0.8m thick in the NW portion of the platform.

The area to be scheduled is rectangular and measures a maximum of 80m NW-SE by 45m NE-SW to include the castle and earthworks, as shown in red on the accompanying map.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance as a defensive structure of thirteenth century date which has the potential to preserve archaeological evidence for defensive architecture, land use and material culture during the medieval period.

References

Bibliography

RCAHMS records the monument as NX29NW 4.

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

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Printed: 19/10/2026 14:48