Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

• Type

  Legal Documents

  Title

  SM5279_Legal Doc

  Download(https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/document/600011182)

Summary

Description

The monument consists of the remains of a bastle house, a fortified farmstead of 16th or 17th-century date.

The site is located on the N side of the Wintercleugh Burn, approximately 40m S of the lower E corner of a modern field

enclosure. The rectangular, turf-covered structure is aligned NE-SW and has external dimensions of 11.5m by 5.2m. The mound, at its highest point (corresponding to the SW gable) is 1.7m high. A recently disturbed section on the SE side showed rubble courses and pottery. Several hewn stones lie in the vicinity of the site. There may be another structure of similar size and shape 30m W of the identified site. Further W there is an exposed section of walling containing shaped stones by the N river bank where the track ends.

The area to be scheduled is irregular and measures a maximum of 110m E-W by 50m N-S to include the bastle house and an area likely to contain related structures and evidence of activities associated with the construction and use of these structures. It is bounded on the SE by a track and on the NW by a drystone boundary, as shown in red on the accompanying map.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance because it is a virtually undisturbed site which has considerable archaeological value and the potential, through analysis and future excavation, for increasing our understanding of the architecture, lifestyle and economy of late medieval/early modern farming communities in Upper Clydesdale.

References

Bibliography

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.