Scheduled Monument

Staneyhill TowerSM1911

Status: Designated

Documents

Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).

The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.

Summary

Date Added
25/09/1935
Last Date Amended
09/10/1998
Supplementary Information Updated
29/07/2021
Type
Secular: castle
Local Authority
West Lothian
Planning Authority
West Lothian
Parish
Abercorn
NGR
NT 09169 78512
Coordinates
309169, 678512

Description

The monument comprises the vaulted basement floors of a L-plan 17th-century tower house (once two-storeys high) and its exceptionally fine hexagonal stair tower which stands to full height in the SE re-entrant angle. The masonry is rubble throughout with decorative ashlar buckle-quoins and strap work, and an ashlar parapet to the tower. The entrance lies in this stair tower where a panel above the door bears the monogram of James Dundas and his wife. The basement floor of the main block has been sub-divided, the E chamber functioning as a kitchen with a fireplace and oven in its gable. The inner room and that in the wing were probably cellars.

The monument was first scheduled in 1935. The area included is not adequate to protect all the archaeological remains: the present rescheduling rectifies this.

The area to be scheduled is rectangular in shape and measures 35m NNW to SSE by 32m transversely to include the remains of the tower house and an area around them within which associated remains are expected to survive, as marked in red on the accompanying map extract. Excluded from the scheduling is the above-ground portion of the fence which surrounds the building.

Statement of National Importance

The monument is of national importance as the remains of a 17th-century L-plan tower house which incorporates a particularly fine and unusual hexagonal tower. The building has the potential to provide important information about 17th-century domestic architecture.

References

Bibliography

References:

MacGibbon, D. and Ross, T., 1887-92, The Castellated and Domestic Architecture of Scotland, vol. II, 200-201.

RCAHMS (1929) Inventory of Monuments in Mid and West Lothian, 185, no. 279.

About Scheduled Monuments

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).

The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.

Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.

Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

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Printed: 05/09/2025 02:20