Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

COLINTON ROAD, MERCHISTON CASTLE SCHOOL, MAIN SCHOOL BUILDINGLB49558

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Group Category Details
100000020 - (see NOTES)
Date Added
19/11/2003
Local Authority
Edinburgh
Planning Authority
Edinburgh
Burgh
Edinburgh
NGR
NT 21732 69477
Coordinates
321732, 669477

Description

Dick Peddie and Walker Todd, 1928 (main school buildings), and John Burnet Son and Dick, 1928 (Memorial Hall). 2-storey, 19-bay porticoed school building with advanced end pavilions; 6-bay Memorial Hall extending behind school at right angles, with pedimented dormers and relieving arches at ground to side elevations; astylar study wings parallel with school building; kitchen and service rooms to rear. Harled with sandstone ashlar dressings. Base course and eaves course to all buildings; blocking course and rusticated quoins to school building; 1st-floor cill course to study wings. Regular fenestration throughout. Octagonal ashlar belfry to roof of school with copper roof topped by acorn finial and weather-vane; louvred round-arched openings between paired pilasters.

MAIN SCHOOL BUILDING: slightly advanced Corinthian tetrastyle in antis portico with carved pediment; 4 steps to half-glazed timber panelled doors with border-glazed fanlight in roll-moulded architrave with consoled cornice and garlanded school crest. Advanced end bays with pilastered architraves in rusticated openings to ground-floor windows; similar windows to 3rd and 6th bays from portico. 3-bay side elevations with similar windows at ground to centre and architraved doorways to one side. High base course and regular fenestration to rear.

MEMORIAL HALL (E AND W ELEVATIONS): 2-storey and attic, 6-bay symmetrical hall. 2-storey relieving arches springing from imposts; paired windows at ground to inner arches; 2-leaf, half-glazed timber panelled doors with sidelights to outer arches; single windows at 1st-floor. Pedimented dormers breaking eaves to attic, with roof shot through between.

STUDY WINGS: 2-storey, 7-bay wings at right-angles to Memorial Hall. Central 2-leaf glazed door with fanlight in pilastered, arched architrave with ashlar voussoirs and prominent keystone. Regular fenestration.

N (REAR) ELEVATION: regularly fenestrated 2- and 3-storey service wing (including dining hall, kitchen, boiler house and some bedrooms) with large circular industrial brick stack.

Small-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows. Leaded glazing between timber glazing bars to Memorial hall. Piended grey slate roof with stone ridge tiles. Harled stacks with projecting ashlar neck copes and plain brown cans. Cast-iron rainwater goods with decorative hoppers.

INTERIOR: purpose built main school building housing medical centre, reception and administration to front, library and common rooms to centre with Memorial Hall above. Kitchen, dining room, accommodation and boiler house are located to the rear. Large columned entrance hall leading to double sweep staircase with barley-twist wrought-iron balusters and MCS monogram to each flight. Memorial hall (doubles as chapel): timber braced collar roof; timber stage with large organ at NW end within roll-moulded arch; carved galleries lit by dormers between massive arched principles on beast-headed hammerbeams; timber panelling below; original ironwork hanging lights; timber seating; elliptical arched windows to ground with deep splays;

Statement of Special Interest

B-Group with Colinton Castle, Dovecot, Ha-Ha, Gibson House (formerly Colinton House), Stables, House at Walled Garden, Walled Garden, Garden Store, Chalmers and Rogerson Houses, Headmaster's House, South Lodge, Gatepiers and Boundary wall. The school was originally sited at Merchiston Castle, but was moved in the 1920s. The move was instigated by the Dean of Guilds refusal to allow the building of a Memorial Hall at the old site. The Colinton House estate was purchased and the school moved into this purpose built building. The Lutyens inspired main school block contains the administration and medical centre. Behind this is the War Memorial Hall, designed by old Merchistonian, Norman A Dick. It was designed and built to be the centrepiece of the new school with its large Corinthian portico, pediment and great lantern. Two separate blocks (by the same architects), Chalmers House and Rogerson House (listed separately), are boarding houses. The original Colinton House was altered at this time to form the science block and the SW wing altered and a gymnasium added. It is now know as Gibson House. The lodge, also by Dick Peddie and Walker Todd, is stylistically similar and of around the same date.

References

Bibliography

Dean of Guild plans in Edinburgh City Archive, 30th Nov 1928. Gifford, McWilliam & Walker, BUILDINGS OF SCOTLAND: EDINBURGH (1991), p516-7. Charles McKean, EDINBURGH: AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1992) p190-1. Lynn Gladstone-Millar, THE COLINTON STORY (1994) p142, 147, 156 & 159.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 22/09/2025 22:34