Scheduled Monument
Antonine Wall, Crow Hill to Balmore RoadSM7479
Status: Designated
Documents
Where documents include maps, the use of this data is subject to terms and conditions (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions).
The legal document available for download below constitutes the formal designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The additional details provided on this page are provided for information purposes only and do not form part of the designation. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information.
Summary
- Date Added
- 10/03/1998
- Type
- Roman: Antonine Wall; camp; fortlet
- Local Authority
- Glasgow
- Parish
- New Kilpatrick
- NGR
- NS 57384 72397
- Coordinates
- 257384, 672397
Description
This monument is a section of the Antonine Wall which runs from the top of Crow Hill to the Balmore Road. This proposal forms part of a programme which is intended to update the scheduling of the Antonine Wall.
The Antonine Wall at this location consists of the rampart, the ditch, the berm (area between rampart and ditch) and the upcast mound. To the E of this section of the Wall there is the site of a Roman fortlet which formed part of the Antonine Wall complex. There is also a Roman temporary camp which was probably connected with the construction of the Wall in this area.
The area to be scheduled measures a maximum of 730m WNW-ESE by a maximum of 305m N-S, to include the Antonine Wall rampart, berm, ditch and upcast mound, the fortlet and temporary camp and an area around these features in which traces of activities associated with the construction and use of the monument may survive, as shown in red on the accompanying map extract. The W edge of the scheduled area is defined by field boundaries on Crow Hill, while the E edge is defined by the W edge of Balmore Road.
The S boundary lies 20m beyond the position of the S margin of the rampart, to include Roman-period deposits which are likely to survive in this area, except that towards the E end of the section, the scheduled area expands to include the site of the Roman fortlet and the Roman temporary camp. The N boundary lies 25m N of the N margin of the ditch, to include the upcast mound and an area beyond in which traces of activities associated with the construction and use of the Antonine Wall may survive.
Statement of National Importance
This monument is of national importance as a major Roman frontier system which has the potential to increase considerably our understanding of Roman frontier policy and military organisation. The grouping of camp, fortlet and Wall in this section is also of importance. The Antonine Wall is the most substantial and important Roman monument in Scotland.
References
Bibliography
No Bibliography entries for this designation
About Scheduled Monuments
Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.
We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.
Scheduling is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for monuments and archaeological sites of national importance as set out in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.
We schedule sites and monuments that are found to be of national importance using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)
Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the
scheduled monument which has been identified by the description and map. The description and map (see ‘legal documents’ above) showing the scheduled area is the designation of the monument under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The statement of national importance and additional information provided are supplementary and provided for general information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within the statement of national importance or additional information. These records are not definitive historical or archaeological accounts or a complete description of the monument(s).
The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. Earlier records will usually be brief. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Even if what is described and what is mapped has changed, the monument is still scheduled.
Scheduled monument consent is required to carry out certain work, including repairs, to scheduled monuments. Applications for scheduled monument consent are made to us. We are happy to discuss your proposals with you before you apply and we do not charge for advice or consent. More information about consent and how to apply for it can be found on our website at www.historicenvironment.scot.
Find out more about scheduling and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.