Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

KING EDWARD, OLD PARISH CHURCH, WALLED BURIAL GROUND AND GATEWAYLB9391

Status: Removed

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
24/11/1972
Date Removed:
20/10/2016
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
King Edward
NGR
NJ 70922 57771
Coordinates
370922, 857771

Removal Reason

Dual designation

Description

CHURCH: roofless rubble shell incorporating fragments of medieval church orientated to E and including 2 lancet windows in N wall. Church lengthened in 1570 (site of former chancel identified by 1590 extant mural tomb), the Craigston (S) aisle added 1619. Portion of former aisless nave now occupied by Grant Duff mausoleum, constructed 1850 to design by Alexander Reid, A & W Reid, Elgin, architects. W gable with copy (1989) of 1619 carved bird cage bellcote housing 1755 Mowat bell: round-headed doorway with former gallery window above.

Small ogee-headed plaque over doorway initialled MWG.

GRANT DUFF MAUSOLEUM: Alexander Reid, Elgin, 1850. Rectangular in Gothic style incorporating old church walls as N and S return gables. Centre west entrance with moulded shouldered lintel and jambs; crocketted gable; end gable stiff leaf carved apex finial at N, missing S.

CRAIGSTON AISLE: 1619, S aisle or transept, entered by round-headed doorway in W wall with Urquhart armorial above. Urquhart of Craigston burial enclosure against S aisle wall and fronted by spearhead railings.

WALLED BURIAL GROUND: roughly square enclosed by rubble walls. 16th-19th century mural memorials and tombstones, many of excellent quality.

FORMER MURAL TOMB: 1590, formerly in N chancel wall and still on original site. Round-headed with moulded, filletted surround and carved thistles formerly housing table tomb of Beatrix Innes of Auchintoul, Lady Cromarty, died 1590. Worn inscription.

GATEWAY: 1621. Round-headed arched tooled rubble entrance surmounted by carved finialled gable. 1621 datestone on outer face; also armorial with motto 'I hope' duplicated on inner face of archway. Roll-moulded jambs. Pair cast-iron gates.

Statement of Special Interest

Church disused from 1848. Beatrix Innes of Auchintoul, Lady Cromarty, was the mother of John Urquhart, builder of Craigston Castle. Mausoleum within church built by James Cunninghame Grant Duff of Eden, died 1858. Old church renovated 1989 by Banff and Buchan District Council at cost of £11,000.

Scheduled Ancient Monument.

References

Bibliography

NEW STATISTICAL ACCOUNT xii (1840), p.277. James Godsman, THE CHURCH OF KING-EDWARD (1948). George Hay, THE ARCHITECTURE OF SCOTTISH POST-REFORMATION CHURCHES, 1560-1843 (1957), pp 168,230,243. ABERDEEN JOURNAL, 20 May 1850, advertisement for tenders for Grant Duff mausoleum.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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