Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

INVERAVON PARISH CHURCH (CHURCH OF SCOTLAND) BURIAL GROUND AND GATEPIERSLB8488

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
09/11/1987
Supplementary Information Updated
29/05/2024
Local Authority
Moray
Planning Authority
Moray
Parish
Inveravon
NGR
NJ 18287 37599
Coordinates
318287, 837599

Description

Inveravon Parish Church is a simple rectangular planned parish church dating to 1806 incorporating some medieval fabric in south wall and with later remodelled by A Marshall Mackenzie, Aberdeen in 1876. The earliest mention of a church is from 1108 when it was dedicated to St Peter, although the Pictish sculpture here shows it has older origins. The church sits within a burial ground situated on a secluded bluff, above the south-eastern bank of the River Spey.

Church – A simple rectangular building with a corniced birdcage bellcote on the west gable with a ball finial. It is harled with tooled granite margins and dressings and later dressings from the 1876 remodelling are of tooled ashlar sandstone. The roofs are slated. There are four symmetrical round-headed windows in south elevation with Y-shaped timber tracery inserted in 1876. This wall incorporates masonry from north wall of the earlier medieval church.

The north elevation has three pointed-headed hoodmoulded windows and a gabled entrance porch in a gothic-style, again added in 1876, together with a single storey, 2-bay Minister's room at the west gable, with shouldered lintel to doorway and simple bipartite with lattice-pane glazing. The east gable has a round-headed with lattice-pane glazed fanlight with sexfoil window above, all from the 1876 remodelling.

Interior: The interior originally had a pulpit mid-way along the south wall and a gallery at either end. The remodelling in 1876 saw the removal of the western gallery which allowed the interior to be realigned, with the liturgical furniture moved to the current location at the west end. The coomb ceiling with scissor-braced roof and pendant finials dates to the remodelling.

The interior is plain with pine plank dado and pews, with a gallery at the east end (1806). There is a carved backboard behind communion table (1876), organ (1876, case around 1911) and pulpit (around 1901, moved from Wishart Memorial Church, Dundee).

Within the porch, which no longer provides access to the main body of the church, is a collection of Pictish symbol stones dating to around the 6th-8th centuries AD. Three were found during the construction of the present church in 1806, and the fourth was discovered in the burial ground in 1964. The symbol stones were previously attached to the north wall of the church before being moved to the porch in 2011 to be displayed. The centremost stone is a large blue slate slab, bearing three symbols, an eagle, a mirror case, and a mirror and comb. To its left is slab of unmetamorphosed sandstone bearing the crescent and V-rod and a 'Pictish Beast.' Above is fragment of a Pictish Symbol Stone which has been later cut down and dressed to form a wall stone. It is made of hard blue gneiss and the only remaining incised decoration is the head of the 'Pictish Beast' symbol, facing right. To the right is a slab of hard gneiss bearing the crescent and V-rod, triple ring, and comb and mirror symbols.

Burial ground – The burial ground is defined by a coped rubble wall with a pair of simple square granite gatepiers with shaped caps, with cast-iron gates. Within the burial ground are 18th, 19th and 20th century tombstones, many of the earlier memorials of finely inscribed local slate. Also within the burial ground, and to the east of the church, is the Macpherson-Grant mausoleum (separately listed as Inveravon Parish Church, Macpherson-Grant mausoleum LB8472).

Statement of Special Interest

Ecclesiastical building in use as such.

References

Bibliography

Dunnet, H. (1919), Invera'an; A Strathspey Parish, 58.

Howat, A. J. and Seton, M (1981), Churches of Moray, 29-30.

New Statistical Account (1834-45), Parish of Inveraven, Vol. 13. 140.

Statistical Account (1791-99), Parish of Inveraven Vol. 12. 27-8

Walker, D. and Woodworth M. (2014), The Buildings of Scotland: Aberdeenshire: North and Moray Yale University Press, 472.

Moray District Record Office DAWP87

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 05/07/2024 16:22