Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

LAMINGTON PARISH CHURCH AND GRAVEYARD, INCLUDING BOUNDARY WALLS AND HEADSTONESLB7445

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
12/01/1971
Local Authority
South Lanarkshire
Planning Authority
South Lanarkshire
Parish
Lamington And Wandel
NGR
NS 97816 30937
Coordinates
297816, 630937

Description

1721 with possible earlier fabric, incorporating 12th century Norman doorway. Renovated 1828 and circa 1880. 4-bay, rectangular-plan church with pointed-arched windows to sides and doorways to gable ends with prominent gabled stone bellcote and sited within rare circular graveyard enclosure. Stone cross to S gable apex. Carved WWI Memorial within blocked 12th century doorway with chevron carved voussoirs. Round-arched, gabled stone bellcote with dentilled eaves and round-arched canopy on recessed pillars.

Margined, diamond-pane leaded windows with coloured glazing. Slate roof with circular ridge ventilators, ashlar coped skews. Cast-iron rainwater goods with decorative hoppers.

INTERIOR: good, plain-rendered, interior decorative scheme with timber-panelled balcony to E end on slender cast-iron columns and later timber-panelled pulpit to W. Good timber-boarded, combed ceiling with decorative cast-iron ventilator grilles. Brass light fittings and hinged ventilators hoods to side walls. Panelled pointed arch doors. 'Worship the Lord in the Beauty of Holiness' painted in decorative scroll over pulpit. Large classical wall monument to Lady Ross Baillie.

GRAVEYARD; BOUNDARY WALLS AND HEADSTONES: rare, circular-plan rubble walls with curved cappings retain higher ground to interior of graveyard. Mostly 19th century headstones, some good examples of 18th century headstones, with some possibly even earlier examples.

Statement of Special Interest

Lamington Church is a good example of a small Post-Reformation rectangular church surviving in its original plan form and prominently sited within a rare raised circular graveyard with some early headstone examples. The present church is believed to have been on the site since 1721 and incorporates a Norman arch from an earlier building on the site. The present Kirk was dedicated to St. Ninian and renovated at a cost of £300 for both the separate Wandel and Lamington Parishes in 1828 on the borderline between the two. Prior to renovation the circular arched doorway to the N had been the main entrance. The 1828 works were extensive, raising the height of the building, introducing a door at each end for each parish with wrap around external stairs to corresponding internal balconies at each end to face eachother and a pulpit with canopy to the S side. The larger pointed arch windows were introduced at this time. Circa 1880, under direction of Lord Lamington, the W balcony was removed and the pulpit placed at this end at which time the small 4-pane window to the S elevation was added. The external stairs were also removed at this time.

The session records suggest the bell was put up by the Laird of Lamington and was dated 1647 made by Joannes Monteith. The belfry was rebuilt in 1880 works, the Monteith bell is now hanging in the Moat Park Museum in Biggar and the existing bell dates from 1929. Noted as 'St Ninians Parish Church with 300 sittings, a fine Norman archway and a bell dated 1647' in Groome's Gazetteer.

The circular surrounding graveyard is a rare and unusual plan form and incorporates a fine selection of earlier stones from as early as 18th century and include a cast-iron tomb to the Rev. Charles Hore (d. 1862) with cast iron railings.

Currently used as a store facility for Biggar Museums Trust (2009)

List Description revised at resurvey (2010).

References

Bibliography

Groome's Gazetteer, 1882. 1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map(1856). George Hay, The Architecture of Scottish Post Reformation Churches 1560-1843(1957) p263. The New Statistical Account, Vol IV Lanark, 1845 (p839).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 23/07/2024 11:19