Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

22 BANK STREET, DR BLACK'S MEMORIAL HALLLB51857

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
21/12/2011
Local Authority
Highland
Planning Authority
Highland
Burgh
Inverness
NGR
NH 66527 45319
Coordinates
266527, 845319

Description

Robert John Macbeth, 1907-8. 2-storey, 5-bay, symmetrical church meeting hall in domestic Queen Anne style. Built for St Columba High Church (see separate listing) also on Bank Street. Squared and snecked pink sandstone with pale sandstone dressings. Base course; string course; bracketed eaves. Chamfered margins and mullions to large bipartite windows. Long and short quoins.

Substantial, 2-leaf timber entrance door to centre; carved name stone above with heavy stone canopy and carved stone brackets. Four carved stone plaques at first floor, set between windows. Regular fenestration pattern with moulded surrounds to large bipartite windows.

2 piend-roofed stair outshots to rear (NW) elevation with the larger outshot to centre. Some later infill and emergency stair addition with lean-to roof.

Large, multi-pane glazing pattern to timber sash and case windows to principal elevation; 9 panes to top sash and 12 pane to bottom sash; single glazed timber sash and case windows to rear. Traditional slate roof laid in diminishing courses; pair of ventilators to ridge with swept pyramidal caps; one with decorative cross finial. Cast iron rainwater goods with decorative ties.

INTERIOR: central hallway with 2-leaf glazed vestibule doors leading through to broad public stair and upper landing; ornamental cast-iron balustrades; timber handrail with scrolled newels. Further Simple plaster cornicing to principal rooms; half timber panelled walls. Two doors to ground floor hall to left ; two ground floor reception rooms to right. Moulded timber fireplaces. Large hall (50ft by 35 ft) to front of first floor with exposed timber roof structure; timber floor.

Statement of Special Interest

The former Dr Blacks Memorial Hall is a finely proportioned and well-detailed example of a Queen Anne style church meeting hall in Inverness. The principal elevation is notable for its fenestration arrangement with large multiple-pane windows and substantial double-leaf, panelled timber entrance door with carved canopy. The simple interior is largely intact with some good decorative detail and principal hall at first floor. The hall also features a good quality exposed timber roof structure. Prominently sited on Bank Street facing the broad expanse of the River Ness, the building adds to the historic and architectural interest of the streetscape which is characterised by the large number of intervisible churches to both banks of the river.

Macbeth and Ross were among the most respected Highland architectural practices of the late 19th and early 20th century. Robert Macbeth (1857-1912) was partner to Alexander Ross from 1887 to late 1907. Dr Black's Memorial Hall was one of the last buildings carried out by the practice although the Meeting hall inauguration papers note that Macbeth worked alone on the building. Other buildings in Inverness by the partnership include the Royal Inverness Academy (1893) and the Free North Church, also on Bank Street (see separate listings).

The Chair of the St Columba's Meeting Hall Committee was Reverend Dr JJ Black, a strong supporter of the scheme and responsible for securing much of the initial funds for the building. He passed away in February 1907 before the foundation stone was laid. A casket was placed in the foundation stone in August 1907 containing papers relating to Dr Black and other artifacts including a set of King Edward VII coins and a guidebook to Inverness. The account of the inauguration, which took place on 8th April 1908, states that architect Robert John Macbeth made 'admirable use of the site' with the work carried out to the entire satisfaction of the Hall Committee. It notes the site has 'the advantage of being near the church and having a fine open frontage'. Total cost for the building and furnishing was 2200 pounds.

References

Bibliography

Evident on 4th Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1929). Inverness Courier 10/04/1908, Full Account of Inauguration of the Halls. Highland Archive Centre, Minute Book of the UF High Church Inverness. John Gifford, The Buildings of Scotland - Highlands and Islands (1992) p202.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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