Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

BALMORAL CASTLE, GARDEN COTTAGELB51475

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
12/03/2010
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Crathie And Braemar
National Park
Cairngorms
NGR
NO 25470 94857
Coordinates
325470, 794857

Description

1895. On site of smaller building erected in 1863. Low gabled, approximately Z-plan (2 gabled ranges running N-S interlocked with narrower, gabled E-W link), single storey and attic, picturesque cottage to S of Balmoral Castle, with eaves swept down over surrounding verandah. Harled concrete panels on concrete base (possibly shuttered concrete); moulded timber cill band and timber quoin strips. Tree trunk, timber columns to verandah with tie brackets. Gables crossed by encircling verandah; each gablehead with small window. 2-leaf doors. Exceptional construction for its date.

N elevation: advanced, gabled bay to right with window; fanlit single door flanked by window on return to left. Single door, flanked by windows and 2 further windows to recessed centre bays and slightly advanced outer gabled bay with 2 windows.

W elevation: 3-bay. Slightly advanced bay at centre with doors; outer bay to right with doors and later window set in re-entrant angle with bay at centre; broader doors to left bay.

S elevation: advanced gabled bay to right with doors, further doors on return to left. Doors to centre and to slightly advanced bay to left. 2 gabled dormers with pointed-arch windows to centre.

Small-pane sash and case windows. 2-leaf doors with panels, plate glass central sections and multi-pane or louvred glass upper sections. Timber barge boards. Grey-green slates; lead flashings. Granite stacks with tall, decorative, barley-sugar cans. Boarded soffit to verandah. Down pipes originally housed within tree trunk columns, some remaining (?).

Statement of Special Interest

Payments for work on the new cottage were made to W Duguid and J Blackie and Sons. The verandah of the pavilion at Easter Balmoral boasts similar tree trunk support. Garbh Allt Shiel also possesses decorative cans. The OS maps and watercolour of the earlier cottage by William Simpson, 1882, confirm that the present structure dates to about 1900. Queen Victoria used to deal with her correspondence from the original cottage, this being rebuilt for her grandchildren. Queen Victoria notes in her Journal that the interior of Garden Cottage is panelled with Balloch Bhui wood.

References

Bibliography

The Royal Archives, PP Balmoral 834; VIC/QVJ, PP/Balmoral/Journal 1895. Delia Millar Queen Victoria's Life in the Scottish Highlands (1985) p133. 1st and 2nd edition OS maps, 1867 and 1902. Balmoral Castle Guide (1986).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 16/05/2024 10:42