Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

CASTLETON HOUSE INCLUDING GATEPIERSLB51096

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
21/05/2008
Local Authority
Argyll And Bute
Planning Authority
Argyll And Bute
Parish
Glassary
NGR
NR 88189 84551
Coordinates
188189, 684551

Description

Circa 1830, incorporating earlier fabric; alterations by Dick Peddie and Kinnear dated 1875; turreted entrance wing dated 2000 by Crera and Partners - see Notes. 2-storey and attic, irregular plan, picturesque Victorian house comprising 2-bay section to centre, advanced gabled wing with pointed-arch attic windows and lean-to greenhouse to S and Scots-Baronial entrance wing to N. Painted harl with polished sandstone ashlar dressings. Raised margins. Overhanging eaves with scalloped timber bargeboarding throughout.

FURTHER DESCRIPTION: PRINCIPAL (E) ELEVATION: central 2-storey, 2-bay block with canted tripartite window to right and stone tablet above dated 1875; windows at 1st floor breaking eaves with finialled dormerheads. To left, 3-storey gabled wing with wide canted window surmounted by cast-iron balcony; tripartite window at 1st floor; tripartite pointed-arch windows above, all with diamond lattice glazing; spike finial to gable apex. Single-storey outshot with balustraded parapet to right. Turreted wing to far right in Scots-Baronial manner with conical cap entrance stairtower and corbelled-out corner turret at NE angle, both with ball and spike finials. S ELEVATION: large, timber lean-to conservatory; gabled porch outshot to left. Rear (W) elevation comprising 4 gabled ends in stepped arrangement.

Range of converted outbuildings including detached stable block to rear of house (converted to self-contained flat - 2003) and boathouse with later timber parapet fronting lochside.

INTERIOR: arched stone fireplace to drawing room with early timber panelling throughout; fine plaster cornice added circa 2000. Elsewhere, variety of marble and carved hardwood fireplaces. Unusual leaded glass cupola to main stair with decorative coloured glass roundels.

Predominantly timber glazed sash and case windows. Grey slate. Variety of ridge stacks, some with tall octagonal clay cans.

GATEPIERS: square, chamfered piers with keyhole carving and swept pyramidal caps.

Statement of Special Interest

Castleton House is a large, well-detailed mid 19th century dwelling that has been been extended in stages. The 2-storey and attic gabled wing addition by renowned architects, Dick Peddie and Kinnear is particularly fine with its large canted bay with pointed-arch windows and diamond glazing pattern adding interest. The distinguished Scots-Baronial wing (2000) by Crerar and Partners of Oban utilises elements drawn from earlier parts of the house. A number of interior details within the main body of the house were added during construction of this wing. Castleton is set within mature woodland grounds overlooking Loch Fyne.

The origins of the building are probably early 18th century, possibly being the home of one of the Duke of Argyll's tacksmen. The walls of the room at ground floor centre are extremely thick indicating that the house was built around the remains of an earlier structure.

A carved panel, dated 1898, is set into the N elevation above the balustraded parapet. It was moved to this position (circa 2000) from its former location above the entrance of a single-storey pedimented wing to the North with bipartite windows linked by a broad droved ashlar mullion. Buildings of Scotland suggest that this wing may have been the work of renowned Scottish Art-and-Crafts Architect Sir Robert Lorimer. Lorimer was then at work on Stronachullin Lodge (also owned by the Campbell family) on the W shore of Loch Fyne. The wing is now subsumed within the 2-storey Scots-Baronial addition of 2000. Grand open-pediment timber doorpieces were also added throughout the central hall and N wing at this time. The kitchen to rear has been extended into a gabled single-storey former boiler room with some original openings retained.

Part of an estate formerly owned by the Graham-Campbell family, the house was previously known as 'Shirvan'. John Graham-Campbell of Shirvan extended the earliest part of the house which incorporates the stone tablet initialled J.G.C and dated 1875. Copper ore was mined from the Shirvan estate between 1862 (by the Castleton and Silvercraig Mining Company) and 1910 (by the Shirvan Mining Company).

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1872-3). D M Hall, Sale Particulars (1994). Frank A Walker, The Buildings Of Scotland - Argyll And Bute (2000) p247. Dictionary of Scottish Architects www.scottisharchitects.org.uk (accessed 24.01.2008). Further information courtesy of the owner.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 08/07/2024 09:18