Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

PEEBLES ROAD, EASTER AND WESTER CAERLEE (FORMERLY CAERLEE HOUSE) INCLUDING WASH HOUSE AND GARAGELB51086

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
21/05/2008
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Burgh
Innerleithen
NGR
NT 32551 36402
Coordinates
332551, 636402

Description

David Bryce, dated 1865; David Robertson, 1878, extension to W; J Walker Todd, 1913, further additions to N and W and laundry block to rear. Large, 7-bay (arranged 3-3-1), 2-storey and attic, Elizabethan-style irregular-plan, multi-gabled villa (now subdivided) with further additions in two stages to the West Coursed snecked ashlar with chamfered margins; whinstone rubble with sandstone margins to rear. Advanced base course; partial eaves course. Mullioned and transomed windows. Dated, gabled, shouldered-arch entrance porch to E with later infilled margined door surround and glazing, flanked by stone urns on chamfered plinths. Advanced gabled bay to right of S elevation with curved corbelled corner details. Carved stone plaque with ship motif inscribed 'Disce Pati'. 20th century sun-room to SW corner.

Predominantly plain glazing in timber sash and case windows; square-pane leaded metal-framed windows to W section. Timber entrance door with iron studs. Graded grey slate roofs; tall corniced ashlar triple diamond end stacks; moulded skews with piended skewputts and apex finials. Blank square tympanum plaques. Cast-iron rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: fine interior decorative scheme throughout the three phases of the building's development. Details to original house include Adam style fireplace to drawing room, main stair with decorative cast-iron balustrade, 6-panel doors and decorative timber shutters. Central section of house with large dining room with marble insert chimneypiece, panelled shutters and doors with diamond details. Decorative plaster cornices. 1913 W section with Lorimer-style former billiard room with curved ceiling and banded plasterwork; corniced and pilastered, panelled timber fireplace recess incorporating seats and stone mantelpiece with delft tiles. Delft tile mantelpieces to upper floor.

WASHHOUSE AND GARAGE: 2-storey, L-plan, gabled, rendered wash house to rear of house with adjoining steps on steep ground rising to rear. Boarded doors and multi-pane timber casement windows. Single storey stores adjacent. Rendered single garage with stone gable end stack and lean-to timber sun room attached.

Statement of Special Interest

The former Caerlee House was built as a relatively small villa by the renowned Baronial architect David Bryce (1803-1876) and underwent further stages of development in 1878 and again in 1913 by Walker Todd (1884-1944). Caerlee has some fine stonework detailing and ornate interior details. As a whole the building represents several stages of development which complement each other well. The 1913 billiard room has a very fine interior.

The stone plaque beside the entrance depicting a ship is carved in particularly fine detail; the inscription 'disce pati' translates as 'learn to suffer'.

The additions made by David Robertson were commissioned by Mr William Duncan and the J Walker Todd additions were commissioned by local manufacturer H Norman Ballantyne of Caerlee Mill who then owned the building. The house was divided into two in the 1980's to form Easter and Wester Caerlee.

St Mungo's Well, a former mineral spring lies in the grounds to the W of the house. It position is framed by a small carved stone archway inscribed 'Ave St Mungo'.

References

Bibliography

Kitty Cruft, Buildings of Scotland, Borders (2006), p402. 2nd Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1897-8). Drawings in RCAHMS showing further extensions to house and new wash house in 1913 (DPM 1910/54/1) by W J Walker Todd (DPM Collection).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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