Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

MILLPORT, BUTE TERRACE, CUMBRAE PARISH CHURCH (CHURCH OF SCOTLAND), INCLUDING BOUNDARY WALL AND GATEPIERSLB50968

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
16/08/2007
Local Authority
North Ayrshire
Planning Authority
North Ayrshire
Parish
Cumbrae
NGR
NS 16041 54994
Coordinates
216041, 654994

Description

1837. Symmetrical, rectangular-plan, 3-bay Gothic church with slightly advanced central 3-stage crenellated clock tower with corner finials to S (entrance) elevation. Ashlar to S elevation, rubble with ashlar margins to other elevations. Base course, string course. Hoodmoulding. 2 and 3-lancet simple tracery windows. S elevation with central steps leading to Tudor-arch doorway with 2-leaf boarded timber entrance door with large, decorative iron hinges.

Later, 19th century single storey gabled hall extension to N.

Predominantly diamond or small multi-pane fixed glazing pattern with metal astragals. Some simple coloured glass. Grey slates.

INTERIOR: fine, coherent interior scheme with predominantly original fittings. Whitewashed with exposed masonry margins to chancel arch. Timber gallery to 3 sides with carved Gothic tracery, supported by slender cast-iron columns. Timber pews, pulpit and communion tables. Some 6-panel timber doors, one with Hebrew inscription above.

BOUNDARY WALL: to E. Low, coped and coursed wall with pair of square-plan gatepiers with low pyramidal capstones.

Statement of Special Interest

Ecclesiastical building in use as such. This is a fine example of a well-proportioned earlier 19th century parish church occupying a prominent position within the small town of Millport and which retains a good quality coherent interior. Situated on rising ground behind the main street and with its central crenallated tower, the church is an important part of the local townscape. It remains substantially intact externally and the Gothic gallery to the interior is of some quality. The Gothic style was becoming increasingly popular for church buildings at this time and it remained the predominant style for religious buildings throughout the century.

Previous to this building, the church on the island was at Kirkton, a small settlement lying to the North of Millport and where the majority of the inhabitants lived. With the growth of Millport as the main town on the island, the church at Kirkton, with seating for 380, was too small and a petition was presented to the heritors for a larger church, even although the Kirkton one had only been built in 1802. This new church was built within the town itself and had seating for 750. Some of the stones from the Kirkton church are thought to be incorporated into this new building.

The Hebrew inscription above one of the internal doors reads '

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1855-64). The New Statistical Account of Scotland, Vol V, 1845 p79,80. Other information courtesy of members of the congregation.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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