Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

GIRNOC, MILL OF COSH INCLUDING LADE AND PAIR OF COTTAGES TO WESTLB50759

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
14/11/2006
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Crathie And Braemar
National Park
Cairngorms
NGR
NO 32169 95325
Coordinates
332169, 795325

Description

Mid 19th century. 2-storey corn mill with integral drying kiln, start and awe wheel, and near intact internal workings (now disused). Rural situation next to Girnoc Burn with 2 single storey and attic cottages to W. Pink granite rubble. Timber buckets and paddles to wheel and iron spokes. Slated vent to roof above kiln to W. Timber hoist door to S and stable door to N.

Irregular fenestration. Some small pane windows. 9-pane window at ground.

INTERIOR: substantial remaining timber internal workings, some 19th century, with 20th century replacements. Workings include bucket elevators, hopper and trap doors. Timber flooring and stairs. Some square iron spindles to wheels. Single pair of stones. Brick funnel to kiln. Plaque on kiln with name Duncan Thomson and Son, Millwrights, Inverurie.

PAIR OF COTTAGES TO WEST: unusually aligned pair of single storey 3-bay cottages. That to far W, with later bipartite attic dormers, set closely at right angles and joined by low monopitch roof addition. Pink and grey rubble. Grey slate roof and 4-pane timber sash and case bipartite windows.

One nearer to mill, corrugated iron roof. Boarded timber door to centre and timber sash and case windows.

Interiors not possible to access at time of visit ( Dec 2005)

Cheese press to S wall.

Timber built structure to channel water to S towards lade.

Statement of Special Interest

This is a rare surviving group with exceptional internal workings remaining in the corn mill. The mill is of a traditional type with a start and awe wheel and with an unusual surviving timber structure upstream to divert the water to the Mill. The mill is the only one on the Abergeldie Estate and would have served the local inhabitants. The square spindles to some of the wheels suggest a mid nineteenth century date, but there has been a substantial amount of twentieth century timber replacement.

The mill was in use until the 1970s, latterly to extract pine kernels.

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1866). J Hume, Industrial Archaeology of Scotland - 2. The Highlands and Islands, (1977), p27.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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