Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

BRIDGE OF GAIRN, GLENGARDENLB50726

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
14/11/2006
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Glenmuick, Tullich And Glengairn
National Park
Cairngorms
NGR
NO 34956 97430
Coordinates
334956, 797430

Description

Dated 1902. Large unusually-detailed single and 2-storey with attic and cellar, Tudoresque villa designed by and built for Swiss artist, Rudolf Christen, with fine little-altered interior, mock half-timbering over granite, horizontally-aligned multi-pane windows (close to eaves at 1st floor), former dining room window rising through both floors and 4-light dormer window with centre pediment. Pink and grey bull-faced granite with some Aberdeen bond below harl and timber. Deep grey granite base course to ground floor cill height, jettied 1st floor. Canted oriel window in rectangular frame. Timber transoms and mullions.

FURTHER DESCRIPTION: all elevations asymmetrical. Principal SE elevation with broad advanced gable at right incorporating large corniced canted window at ground right and 5-light 1st floor window below relief-carved datestone in corniced panel at gablehead, timber canopied door in re-entrant angle to left. Full-height 4-light transomed French window to NE, now partly obscured by modern conservatory.

Small-pane glazing patterns in casement windows. Red tiled roof. Canted, bull-faced granite stacks with cans. Overhanging eaves and plain bargeboarding.

INTERIOR: good decorative scheme in place. Plain and decorative plasterwork cornicing, fine timber panelling and architraved doors with brass door furniture, marble and timber fire surrounds. Vertically-panelled screen door with coloured glass panel leading to full-height pilastered gallery (former dining room) with open-timbered roof, white marble fire surround with scallop detail and scrolled consoles, small gallery to W end with circular columns at ground and square columns at 1st floor. Timber dog-leg staircase with ornately plastered ceiling detail incorporating elliptical light with coloured leaded glass. Elaborate china wash hand basin to 1st floor bathroom.

Statement of Special Interest

Glengarden is a substantial villa of unusual design for the Deeside area, with well-detailed original interior detail. Originally known as St Imier, the house was designed by professional artist Rudolf Christen who came from the town of that name. The current library, a single storey flat-roofed room, was built as an artist's studio and it is understood locally that owing to lack of funds the proposed 1st floor was never completed. Rudolf Christen died just four years after building St Imier. His wife, a gifted amateur water-colourist, went on to run a gallery in Belfast and to write a biography of her husband entitled An Artist's Life. She also gave a prize to the local school, to be awarded annually to the most popular child as determined by the children themselves. The next owner of St Imier was Colonel Stewart, author of a book on tiger shooting, of the Indian army. He died in the 1950s, leaving the house to his friend Lord Lyall. The house is now named for the River Gairn, 'Garden' being the anglicised version.

References

Bibliography

3rd Edition Ordnance Survey Map, (1925). Information courtesy of owner.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 29/07/2024 05:43