Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

2 CHANNEL STREET AND 2-12 (EVEN NOS) HIGH STREET, VICTORIA BUILDINGSLB50679

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
14/11/2006
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Burgh
Galashiels
NGR
NT 49119 36250
Coordinates
349119, 636250

Description

1927. 3 and 4 storeys with upper breaking eaves. Corner block of 3 by 2 bays, extending 7 bays along High Street. Multi-use commercial building.

CHANNEL STREET (N) BLOCK: prominent polygonal corner tower with polygonal roof and overhanging eaves. 2-storey canted bay to outer right. Mock half-timbered attic storey. Squared buff sandstone with ashlar dressings. Plate glass shopfronts to ground floor. Tiled stall riser, band course at base of attic floor. Steeply-pitched slate roof, slightly bell-cast, with clay ridge tiles.

HIGH STREET BLOCK: 7 irregular bays, with corner bay and return to Overhaugh Street. Red sandstone with ashlar dressings. Ground floor of plate-glass shopfronts and channelled ashlar. Large plate glass 1st floor windows to left with continuous steel lintel, single and bipartite windows to right. Pitch-roofed barge-boarded dormers with slated cheeks. Corner block has a blind bell-cote feature and square mansard roof with iron brattishing. Purple slate roof with clay ridge tiles.

INTERIOR: access was gained to only small areas of the interiors during the resurvey (2005).

Statement of Special Interest

Victoria Buildings is among the most recognisable buildings in Galashiels. The buildings, with the dominant corner tower, form a strong corner to Channel Street and the entrance to the commercial core of the town. Retaining much of the original detail, including shopfronts on the ground floor and continuing the theme along the High Street, this is among the best of the commercial premises in Galashiels.

The present Victoria buildings date to when the section of High Street between Channel Street and Bank Street was widened in 1927. Although the corner building is significantly different to its predecessor, which probably dated to the 1880s, the section along the High Street appears to have followed the design of the earlier elevation.

Although in overall outlook Victoria Buildings can be said to be slightly out-dated for its period, details such as the raised apron panels and surrounds do display touches of modernity.

The section of the building along the High Street also appears from maps to have been moved back. However, details such as the chamfered surrounds suggest that this building followed the original very closely.

When built originally Victoria Buildings housed a large drapery store, known as 'Cochrane's Emporium'. The large 1st floor windows along the High Street suggest this use was continued in the new buildings.

References

Bibliography

1st edition Ordnance Survey map (c1856). 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map (c1896). Ordnance Survey Town Plan (1858). Galashiels, A Modern History, (1983), p20. K Cruft et al., Buildings of Scotland, Borders, (2006), p308. Margaret Lawson, Forgotten Families of Galashiels, (nd), p8. M Lawson Guid Aul Galashiels, p33.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 21/05/2024 21:42