Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

12 YORK ROAD, MINAKILB50212

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
03/03/2006
Local Authority
East Lothian
Planning Authority
East Lothian
Burgh
North Berwick
NGR
NT 54524 85465
Coordinates
354524, 685465

Description

Morris and Steedman, 1961. Long, low rectangular-plan single storey Modernist house; ribbon-glazed on seaward elevation to N; flat roof with central chimneystack protruding at right angles to roof-plane; covered entrance and garage to S at centre. White rendered walls; plate glass windows in timber frames. Set within former garden grounds of 19th century villa to W, St Ann's bounded by villa's tall, coped rubble sandstone garden wall to N (seperately listed).

INTERIOR: slightly altered, 2005. Simple Modern interior on linear plan with some surviving Morris & Steedman features including fitted timber cupboards and bookshelves; built-in wardrobes. Parquet flooring.

Statement of Special Interest

This house is significant as a relatively rare example of post-war domestic architecture by a prominent practice of the day.

James Morris & Robert Steedman, established their practice in 1957 in Edinburgh producing a number of private houses during the post-war period. Minaki is one of their earlier works. Commissioned by Mr and Mrs Robert Cheyne, it is in direct contrast with its traditional Victorian neighbours but, as with all Morris & Steedman houses, the design responds well to the setting due to its formal integration with the landscape.

The single storey horizontal form of the house relates to the terraced topography and, from within, this character is further emphasised by wide framed views of the seascape and horizon beyond. The site is bound to the north by the long rubble garden wall of St Ann's and, in recognition of this existing element, the north elevation has a band of random rubble walling beneath the strip of glazing, further connecting the house to its setting. This neo-vernacular feature is common to many post-war buildings, and in Scotland this is particularly so in the East.

In itself, the house is a good example of practical Modernist planning, maximising light internally by using large areas of glazing and therefore dissolving the boundary between outside and in. The influence of Mies van der Rohe's glazed box approach and Marcel Breuer's domestic designs is evident. To the north the windows form a strip above chair height, affording some privacy from the West Links golf course opposite. Windows are double-glazed on this elevation only giving protection from the weather. To the south, rooms are glazed from floor to ceiling and the garden provides a wooded backdrop. There are a number of access points to the garden, from both private and public spaces.

The entrance to the centre on the south elevation is protected by the carport with garage adjacent, projecting forward at right angles from the main body of the house, as at Avisfield (Morris & Steedman, 1955). Rooms are arranged principally to the north with the living room, dining room and kitchen in the middle. Flanking these public rooms, at either end of the house, are bedroom suites, bathrooms and the study and small sitting room.

The living room spans the full depth of the house, maximising sunlight from the south. Externally, this central living space is marked by the broad rectangular chimneystack which rises above the flat roof-plane, another characteristic Morris & Steedman feature.

Other comparable houses by the practice include 16 Kevock Road, Lasswade; 32 Charterhall Road, Edinburgh; 65 Ravelston Dykes Road, Edinburgh (all listed category B).

References

Bibliography

Information courtesy of James Morris and Robert Steedman.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 21/05/2024 05:53