Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

17 NEWMILL ROAD, STRUTHERS, WITH ANCILLARY BUILDINGSLB50089

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
03/03/2005
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Parish
Dunlop
NGR
NS 41166 49544
Coordinates
241166, 649544

Description

Probably early 19th century, possibly incorporating earlier fabric, remodelled and extended 1902, further additions mid-20th century (see Notes). 2-storey, 5-bay, roughly F-plan, former farmhouse with pedimented doorpiece, oculus window, 2-storey bay windows, gabled dormers, scrolled skewputts, and later additions to rear. Predominantly unpainted roughcast with polished sandstone dressings. Raised eaves band course and eaves cornice; corniced cill courses to bay windows. Raised quoin strips to earlier part of house; mullioned windows to front.

S (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: 2-leaf timber panelled front door with consoled pediment; key-blocked oculus window above. 2-storey, 4-light canted bay window to right with piended roof. Gabled tripartite bay window advanced to left. 2-bay later addition to outer left with bipartite window at ground and 2 bipartite gabled dormers at 1st floor.

W (GABLE) ELEVATION: lean-to, piend-roofed outshot at ground with windows and timber-boarded doors to W.

N (REAR) ELEVATION: 2 extensions advanced to right and left of centre: 1902 gabled extension to left with single storey, piend-roofed outshot to gable; mid-20th century piend-roofed extension to right. Piend-roofed addition to outer-right, parallel to main house. Irregular fenestration; some swept-roof dormers breaking eaves; timber-boarded back doors.

E ELEVATION: blank gable.

Plate glass in timber sash and case windows to principal elevation; predominantly 4- and 6-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows to rear. Rendered, corniced wallhead stacks with some red clay cans. Ashlar-coped skews; scrolled skewputts to earlier part of house. Graded grey slate. Cast-iron rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: access not granted.

ANCILLARY BUILDING: circa 1902, former stable, coach house and hayloft with 2 vehicle entrances and 2 dormered doorways to hayloft. Gabled with plain bargeboards. Roughcast render. Timber-boarded doors; metal-framed windows.

Statement of Special Interest

Although this building appears, at first glance, to be Edwardian, closer inspection reveals a great deal of earlier fabric. The earliest map that Struthers appears on is the Roy Map of circa 1750. It is not shown on either Armstrong's map of 1775 or Ainslie's map of 1821, and is next shown on Thomson's map of 1828. This suggests that the farm remained quite small and unimportant until the late 1820s. It is very likely that the house was rebuilt or remodelled in the 1820s: this is corroborated by the pedimented doorpiece and oculus window which probably date from this time. Many of the farmhouses in Dunlop Parish were rebuilt in the early 19th century, but the pedimented doorpiece and oculus window indicate a concern with architectural display that is unparalleled in the other local farms of this date. The first and 2nd edition OS maps show the farm as a long strip (probably house and adjoining single-storey byre) with another building SE and at right-angles to the house, which had been demolished by 1910, probably during the 1902 alterations. The 1902 alterations appear to have been considerable. They included the addition of the 2 bay windows on the front of the original house; the 2-bay section to the W (this was probably formerly a byre or other outbuilding, and it is likely that the alterations here comprised a conversion to domestic use and the addition of the upper floor); and the gabled range to the rear of the house. The other (piend-roofed) wing at the rear was added after the publication of the 1910 map; according to the owner it was built in about 1949. The stable and coach house was built during the 1902 alterations, presumably to replace the outbuilding to the SE that had been demolished.

References

Bibliography

Roy's Military Map, circa 1750. J Thomson, NORTHERN PART OF AYRSHIRE, SOUTHERN PART (1828). Ayrshire Building Bye-Laws Committee (1st quarter) 1902 (Ref CO3/12/4/3). Information courtesy of Mr Rob Close. 1st, 2nd and 3rd edition OS maps (1856, 1897 and 1910).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 09/05/2024 14:38