Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

31 HEAD STREET, INCLUDING FORMER BYRE TO REARLB49737

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
31/03/2004
Local Authority
North Ayrshire
Planning Authority
North Ayrshire
Parish
Beith
NGR
NS 35104 54008
Coordinates
235104, 654008

Description

Circa 1800, with later alterations (see Notes). 2-storey and attic, 3-bay L-plan villa with round stair tower in re-entrant angle to rear; single storey rubble byre at right angles to rear. Base course; angle and window margins; eaves course and moulded eaves cornice; straight skews with scrolled skewputts. Painted render façade; harled gables and rear with exposed ashlar margins.

SW (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: central (modern) door recessed in pilastered key-block arched surround; flanking sets of bipartite windows to ground and 1st floors; central 1st floor window; 3 rooflights to attic.

NE (REAR) ELEVATION: small, modern single storey extension at base of stair tower; modern picture window to ground of return gable.

FORMER BYRE: long, low pitched-roofed random rubble byre with large later 20th century rooflights and blocked openings.

UPVC windows, 2 timber sash and case windows to rear (1 original 12-pane window to stair tower). Grey slates in diminishing courses; 2 remaining corniced ashlar gable stacks (no cans) and 1 replacement stack to gable. Some lead rain-water guttering to rear.

INTERIOR: altered, no surviving chimneypieces. Central stair with original cast-iron balustrade and mahogany handrail; plain cornice to upper hall. Turnpike stair to attic.

Statement of Special Interest

This is one of the few remaining original buildings in Head Street, a street once lined with tenements, inns and cottages (see photograph in Reid, p20). Adjoining, to the right of No 31, was Gibby Woods' Head Street Dairy. It is likely that the cows kept in the byre at No 31 served the dairy. Access to the rear of the dairy building and to the byre was through a pend between the two buildings. The cattle grazed in fields to the rear of these properties.

It is clear that No 31 was 'modernised' in the late 19th century when the decorative doorpiece was added and the fenestration altered from single to bipartite windows. The rear of the building, except for the modern addition, is unaltered and retains more of an 18th century feel. The building is listed for its historical value and as a marker of the character of old Head Street, one of the oldest streets in the town centre with plots of land to the rear adopting the mediaeval rig pattern. The L-plan form of the villa is one common to Beith but few, if any, survive with a round stair tower.

References

Bibliography

Marked on 1st edition OS map of 1858. Donald Reid OLD BEITH (2000) p20.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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