Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

KNOCKANDO WOOLMILL HOUSELB49468

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Group Category Details
100000019 - (see NOTES)
Date Added
16/09/2003
Local Authority
Moray
Planning Authority
Moray
Parish
Knockando
NGR
NJ 18802 42539
Coordinates
318802, 842539

Description

1896. 2-storey, 3-bay symmetrical rectangular-plan house with single storey wing and lean-to to NW. Rendered walls and stacks. Pitched slate roof to house and wing, modern roof ventilators to house.

Central doorway to principal (NE) elevation, flanking windows, wing to far right with window. Decorative bargeboards to timber gabled dormers breaking eaves in outer bays, centred rooflight to wing. Various openings to rear (SW). Coped raised skews, coped gable apex stacks with squat cans, coped gable apex stack to wing. Timber 4-panelled door with letterbox fanlight, modern top-hung timber windows.

Statement of Special Interest

A-Group with Knockando Woolmill, Cottage and Byres. The house is an integral and important part of the woollen mill complex at Knockando. The late 19th century proved the high point of the mills commercial output and thus in 1896 James Smith asked the Knockando Estate (from whom he leased the mill and surrounding land) to erect a new dwelling house to reflect his rise in status, afforded by commercial success. This house replaces an earlier cottage (which is depicted in the above cited watercolour and the 1874 Ordnance Survey map) similar to the adjacent Knockando Woolmill Cottage (see separate listing). Although the estate paid for the house to be built it is known that the Smiths paid for the internal decorations themselves.

The land to the NE of the house running down to the S bank of the burn was transformed into a well tended garden with the planting of specimen trees including Cypress and Horse Chestnut. Photographs from the 1970s show the house unrendered with timber sash and case windows. For further information see Knockando Woolmill list description.

References

Bibliography

1st edition (Elginshire) Ordnance Survey map (1874); 1892 watercolour of mill by James Grant in possession of Graeme Stewart; LDN Architects, Conservation Statement (2001). Additional information courtesy of mill owner Hugh Jones and Knockando Woolmill Trust, (2003).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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