Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

HOWFORD HOUSE INCLUDING GATEPIERSLB49366

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
12/08/2003
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Traquair
NGR
NT 31616 36259
Coordinates
331616, 636259

Description

1839-1840 for Mr Thomas Salton, tenant of Traquair Estate. Robert Lochie and Robert Hall, Galashiels and Robert Ritchie, Reston, masons. 2-storey and basement, 3-bay rectangular-plan classical farmhouse with servants' wing to rear. Giant angle pilasters, slightly projecting central bay with raised block pediment and classical portico. Base and band course with prominent eaves cornice and parapet. Polished ashlar front; harled sides and servants' wing with tabbed ashlar windows.

NE (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: slightly projecting central bay with 3 stone steps leading to Tuscan-Doric columned door piece, windows to flanking bays. 3 regularly placed bays to 1st floor, full length corniced parapet surmounting, rising into block pediment above central bay.

NW ELEVATION: giant angle pilasters meeting base and band courses and forming slightly recessed rectangular panels; 2 widely spaced tabbed windows to each floor.

SW (REAR) ELEVATION: not seen, 2002.

SE ELEVATION: main house to right with giant angle pilasters meeting base and band courses and forming slightly recessed rectangular panels; 2 widely spaced tabbed windows to each floor. Symmetrical, 2-storey, 4-bay servants wing to centre and left (adjoining main house to right return): 3 stone steps leading to boarded timber door in bays 1 and 4, window with projecting sill to bays 2 and 3 (smaller window directly adjacent to left of 3rd bay); to 1st floor, 4 regularly placed bays (aligned with ground floor)

12-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows; semi-glazed timber panelled entrance door with rectangular leaded diamond quarry fanlight surmounting. 2-pane cast-iron Carron lights to roof of main house. Piended and platformed slate roof with lead ridging and flashing. 10 tall hexagonal ashlar stacks to centre of main roof, divided into 2 blocks of 5, all with projecting neck copes and various decorated cans; smaller plain rectangular ashlar stacks to servants wing, formerly with plain paired cans (some now missing). Painted cast-iron rainwater goods with concealed gutters.

INTERIOR: well proportioned rooms including hall with original stone staircase; drawing room with classical fireplace; many timber panelled doors and skirting boards; cornicing and ceiling roses.

GATEPIERS AND GATES: 3 square ashlar gatepiers with projecting neck copes and pyramidal caps (sited to provide foot and carriage entrances); 3 painted wrought-iron spearheaded gates with plain dogbars.

Statement of Special Interest

This house and farm stands to the NW of the site of Grieston Tower, on the B7062. Behind it rises Wallace's Hill with the disused Grieston Slate Quarry cut into the side of it. The lands belonged to Traquair Estate and took their name from How Ford (sited to the N), which was once a popular crossing of the Tweed for carts and carriages when the river was not too flooded. The lands surrounding Traquair were let to tenants, although the estate continued to improve the farms. When this farmhouse and steading were built, they took the name Howford, with the older settlement nearer the ford becoming known as Old Howford (the ford keeper's cottage can still be seen). Howford House sits within a formal terraced, lawned garden separating it from the road. A driveway leads between the main house and the altered farmstead, which predates the house by about 30 years. The farmstead has its own integral farmhouse and garden, which is sited adjacent to the road. It was remodelled in the late 19th century. There is also a 2-storey courtyard steading, as well as a rubble-built barn with ventilation slits facing the road. The concealed courtyard has cart shed openings. Howford House was built to house Mr Thomas Salton who was a tenant of the Traquair estate. The classical house was built to house him and his family. The ground floor had a hall leading to the main staircase, a drawing room, dining room and small library / office. A back passage led to the rear service wing which housed a kitchen, laundry and access to the cellar. The upper floor of the main house provided bedrooms for the family, with the upper floor of the wing providing servant accommodation (this was accessed by a lesser back stair). Listed as a good example of a mid 19th century classical country farmhouse, which retains many original features and remains largely unaltered.

References

Bibliography

J Thomson, PEEBLES-SHIRE (Atlas of Scotland, 1832) for the then Howford, now Old Howford. 1st Edition ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP (circa 1854) for Howford House and farm. W. Chambers, HISTORY OF PEEBLESSHIRE p386. INVENTORY OF GARDENS AND DESIGNED LANDSCAPES IN SCOTLAND (Vol. V: LOTHIANS AND BORDERS, 1986) for information on Traquair Estate. Fiona M. Jamieson, TRAQUAIR LANDSCAPE MAMANGEMENT PLAN (1999) for estate plans and information. RCAHMS, Library for Peeblesshire archive boxes. C.A. Strang, BORDERS AND BERWICK (1994) pp226-227 for information on Traquair. Additional information courtesy of The Buildings of Scotland, Kitty Cruft and Traquair Archives at Traquair House.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 16/05/2024 20:17