Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

DOUNESIDE HOUSE INCLUDING HOME FARMHOUSE, GARDEN WALL AND CHEESE PRESS, ALPHA COTTAGE, GATE LODGE, BOUNDARY WALL AND GATEPIERSLB49159

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
25/03/2003
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Parish
Tarland
NGR
NJ 48151 5963
Coordinates
348151, 805963

Description

Dated 1907 but probably the product of three phases circa 1907 - circa 1917 (some work by Clement George), built on late 19th century core. 2-storey, 4-bay rectangular-plan asymmetrical Scots Revival house with 2-stage castellated entrance tower to centre and additional single storey, gabled bay to outer right. Harled granite with polished granite margins to openings and detailing. Base course, eaves course, crowstepped gables.

South (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: 2-stage, square-plan entrance tower to centre, rollmoulded reveal to entrance,continous string course over plaque bearing inscription, AR 1907. Tall rectangular window to 2nd stage with oculus above. Tower terminating in crenellated parapet. Symmetrical flanking bays comprising stone mullioned bipartite windows to ground, semicircular-arched pediments to wallhead dormers breaking eaves above, lean-to verandah supported on 'Highland' pine log columns. Shouldered gable to slightly advanced bay to outer left, advanced canted bay to ground with crenellated parapet, corbelled corner turret with candle-snuffer roof to outer left corner. Single storey gabled bay to outer right, swept roof advanced canted bay to ground.

North (REAR) ELEVATION: slightly irregular fenestration to rear with gabled wallhead dormers breaking eaves.

East (SIDE) ELEVATION: gable end to outer right, corbelled right return, corbelled oriel window to left return. Service courtyard to centre with numerous modern additions. Broad gable end to outer left arm of courtyard, left return to main elevation.

West (SIDE) ELEVATION: single bay continuation of main elevation to right, returns to gable end abutting gable end of main block to left. Irregular, 2-storey arrangement of gables and turrets forming additional range abutting northwest corner terminating in octagonal summerhouse.

Multi-pane upper case, plate glass lower, sash and case windows. Grey slates, lead flashing. Coped gable stacks.

INTERIOR: timber panelled lobby leading to ornately carved central staircase. Coffered panelled ceinling to room to right, Adam-style plasterwork to ceiling to room to left.

HOME FARMHOUSE: Circa 1900. 2-storey, 3-bay, L-plan farmhouse. Granite courses. Stone mullioned, bipartite windows flanking central doorway to south-facing, principal elevation. Gabled dormers breaking eaves to upper storey. 2-storey, 2-bay, advanced gabled bay to rear with cat-slide roof over single storey outhouse to left return. Stone cheese press to coped rubble garden wall. 4-pane upper case, plate glass lower, sash and case windows. Grey slates, lead flashing. Coped skews with scrolled skewputts and gable stacks.

ALPHA COTTAGE: Circa 1900. Single storey, 3-bay, rectangular-plan timber kit house with hipped corrugated iron roof. Central doorway flanked by canted by windows. Tall harled brick gable stacks.

GATEHOUSE: single storey, double bay, cruciform-plan, Scots Revival style gatehouse. Harled granite with moulded and painted margins to openings and quoins. Crowstepped gables. Angled, advanced entrance porch with crenellated parapet inset to corner facing road. Tripartite stepped rectangular windows to gable ends with blind arrowslits to gableheads. Small flat roofed extension to rear.

BOUNDARY WALL AND GATEPIERS: coped rubble granite wall terminating in square-plan droved granite granite piers with tall pyramidal caps.

Statement of Special Interest

Scots Revial style mansion house in the contemporary style of R S Lorimer. The site, originally called Burnside, was purchased in 1888 by Sir Alexander MacRobert (1854 - 1922), the Aberdeen born India cotton baron for his parents who had returned from their emigration to Canada. From 1907he gradually converted and enlarged an earlier farmhouse, probably a late 19th century single storey three-bay structure with gabled roof inset with canted dormers, to form the present Scots Revival mansion, which was lived in by his widow, Rachel Workman, Lady MacRobert from 1913 until her death in 1952. The Dictionary of Scottish Architects suggests Clement George (1879-1932), an Aberdeen architect, worked on this property.

The surrounding Cromar estate was bought from the Marquis of Aberdeen in 1905 by Sir Alex to settle the Marquis and Marchioness' bills, largely run up through their public service work. The estate, now the MacRobert Estate Trust, includes Alastrean House (see separate listing), most of Tarland village and the surrounding tenant farms.

Listed building record updated in 2014.

References

Bibliography

Ordnance Survey (surveyed 1900, published 1902) Aberdeenshire, Sheet 070.16. 25 inches to mile. 2nd Edition. London: Ordnance Survey.

Hamilton-Gordon, J. C. Marquis of Aberdeen (1925) We twa, Reminiscences of Lord and Lady Aberdeen. London: W. Collins Sons & Co.

Mitchell, I.C. (1979) The Douneside Story. MacRobert Trust.

Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Dounside House, http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=226129 (accessed 15 May 2014.

Further information courtesy of Buildings of Scotland Research Unit (2014).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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