Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

47 - 71 (ODD NUMBERS) TITCHFIELD STREETLB48787

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
C
Date Added
01/08/2002
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Kilmarnock
NGR
NS 42766 37544
Coordinates
242766, 637544

Description

Gabriel Andrew of Andrew & Newlands, 1902. 3-storey, 2-3-2-bay, palace-fronted, Glasgow Style retail and tenement building with additional 3-storey, 2-bay addition to left. Polished red Ballochmyle stone with matching dressings, bull-faced ashlar to original outer bays. Central gable with flanking gablet heads; projecting bay windows with shaped parapets. Sill course merging into band course.

E (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: to right, Nos. 47 -51: 2 later retail units to ground floor flanking timber pilastered door surround; to 1st and 2nd floor left: squared full height surround with slightly recessed 3-sided canted bay window, corniced parapet breaking eaves; blind central section with keystoned roundel detail to 2nd floor; to 1st and 2nd floor right: squared full-height surround with slightly recessed 3-sided canted bay window with arch detail lintel course to 1st floor, piended roofed parapet breaking eaves. To centre right, Nos. 53-59: to ground floor right, shop with door and window to right, to centre and left shop with central door, window to flanks, further pilastered door to right; to 1st and 2nd floor left and right: squared full-height surround with slightly recessed 3-light arched bay window, arch detail lintel course to 1st floor, corniced parapet concealing eaves, triangular pedimented gablet surmounting; to centre, bipartite window to 1st & 2nd floors, triangular hood mould to 2nd floor, stepped triangular pedimented gable surmounting with engaged colonnettes and round window to centre. To centre left, Nos. 61 to 65: 2 later retail units to ground floor flanking timber pilastered door surround; to 1st and 2nd floor left: squared full-height surround with slightly recessed 3-sided canted bay window with arch detail lintel course to 1st floor, piended roofed parapet breaking eaves; blind central section with keystoned roundel detail to 2nd floor; to 1st and 2nd floor right: squared full-height surround with slightly recessed 3-sided canted bay window, corniced parapet breaking eaves. To left, Nos.67 - 71: 2 later retail units to ground floor flanking timber pilastered door surround; to 1st and 2nd floor left: squared full height surround with slightly recessed 3-sided canted bay window, corniced parapet breaking eaves; blind central section with keystoned roundel detail to 2nd floor; to 1st and 2nd floor right: squared full-height surround with slightly recessed 3-sided canted bay window with arch detail lintel course to 1st floor, piended roofed parapet breaking eaves.

S ELEVATION: blind, red brick gable end.

W (REAR) ELEVATION: fairly regularly fenestrated rears with projecting stair towers. To left, No 47-51: M-plan with window to each floor on ends of outer arms and recesses, windows to right return and angle of semi-octagonal middle arm. To centre left, Nos. 53 - 59: almost L-plan; semi-octagonal arm to left, window to left angle with bipartite to end, to right return of 1st & 2nd floors, raised entrance doors with metal balconies; regularly fenestrated to right. To centre right, Nos. 61 - 65: M-plan with window to each floor on ends of outer arms and recesses, windows to right return and angle of semi-octagonal middle arm, extension to ground floor left shared with adjoining building. To right, Nos. 67 -71: M-plan with window to each floor on ends of outer arms and recesses, windows to right return and angle of semi-octagonal middle arm, red brick extension concealing ground floor, brick w.c. in-fill to 1st floor left containing window.

N ELEVATION: adjoining later No. 43 (former headquarters of 4th Battalion of Royal Scots Fusiliers).

Timber sash and case windows painted red; upper sashes divided vertically into 3-pane side bays, 5-pane front windows, 4-pane windows to central gable; all with single pane lower sash. Replacement single pane windows to 1st floor bays 7 & 8, replacement PVCu glazing to 1st and 2nd floors of Nos. 67 -71. Round single pane timber window to central gablehead. Later piended grey slate roof, original to Nos. 67-71, roof partially oversailing eaves; catslide roofs to some rear stairs and outer bays. Mixture of metal, slate and stone ridging to each building, metal flashings. Painted cast-iron rainwater goods to principal elevation, concealed guttering behind decorative parapets; some replacement plastic rainwater goods to rear. Velux roof lights to rear roof of building in 2-1-2-1 formation. 4 yellow brick gablehead stacks: stone neck copes to stacks flanking central building (Nos. 53 - 59), approximately 10 -12 terracotta cans; lowered stacks with cans removed to original outer gables; short red brick stack to gable end of Nos. 67 - 71.

INTERIOR: not seen, 2001.

Statement of Special Interest

Titchfield Street was undergoing change in the opening stages of the 20th century. A grand, new, purpose built theatre was built the year after these tenements, all replacing earlier 2-storey accommodation. The grand scale of these tenements mirrored improvements occurring in other parts. Bank Street was borrowing monumental ideas from the later 19th century John Finnie Street and Titchfield Street followed. This row of tenements was designed by Andrew & Newlands. Although undated, the plans are signed 84 Portland Street. The practice was only here a short period (1901 - 1904) and the plan directly after this one in the Dean of Guilds is a stylistically similar office building in Bank Street, dated 1902. The buildings were designed for a J Lawson on land that at the beginning of the century had smaller 2-storey houses on it with shops to ground floor. These new tenements provided housing above ground floor shops. The original stone cornice above the name plaques still survives in full. The main design is primarily 3 blocks of tenements laid out in a palace-fronted style. To the right, an additional 2-bay block has been built as a continuation of the design, suggesting more were planned been built and removed to allow access to the new leisure centre's car park. Titchfield Street was a busy and important road in the early 20th century, it was home to a tramline that ran to Riccarton. Tram rosettes can still be seen on these tenements. Listed as good examples of housing by a local architect.

References

Bibliography

Kilmarnock Dean of Guild Drawings, Case 900 - 1000, Plan 936: PROPOSED TENEMENTS AT TITCHFIELD STREET FOR J LAWSON (Andrew & Newlands, 84 Portland Street, undated). Frank Beattie, GREETINGS FROM KILMARNOCK (1994) front cover showing tenements. Frank Beattie, STREETS & NEUKS - OLD KILMARNOCK (2000) p72.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

There are no images available for this record, you may want to check Canmore for images relating to 47 - 71 (ODD NUMBERS) TITCHFIELD STREET

There are no images available for this record.

Search Canmore

Printed: 13/05/2024 08:51