Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

2 AND 4 LOW GLENCAIRN STREET, FORMER CO - OPERATIVE BUILDINGLB48766

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
C
Date Added
01/08/2002
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Kilmarnock
NGR
NS 42794 36955
Coordinates
242794, 636955

Description

Possibly Gabriel Andrew under William Railton, circa 1895; alterations Andrew & Newlands, 1905. 2-storey, L-plan Scots Baronial corner shop complex; ornate clock gable and bay window to angle. Coursed red sandstone Ballochmyle ashlar, red brick sides to clock gable, coursed red sandstone rubble to part of N elevation. Multi-gabled principal elevation. Base and sill course, eaves cornice. Drip sills to 1st floor.

W (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: essentially 2-storey, 5-bay: to ground floor left, paired shop windows with stone pilaster mullions flanking inwardly canted central door; shop window and door to right; to far right, door leading accommodation above and further shop window. To 1st floor, 1st & 4th bays: projecting rectangular window surround with half-height deeply chamfered arrises, crowstepped gable with inverted semi-circular peacock motif breaking eaves; to bays 2, 3 & 5: corbelled, 3-light canted bay window, eaves cornice supporting triangular gablehead, carved round honeycomb effect to tympanum with cushion and ball finial surmounting.

NW ANGLE: canted angle to ground floor, to 1st floor, heavy squared corbel supporting 5-sided tower bay window, triangular sculpted pediment surmounting central window partially concealing roof; heavy crowstepped gable adjoining to rear with central roundel containing clock.

N ELEVATION: essentially 2-storey, 4-bay to left of elevation: plain door surround to 2nd bay of ground floor, large window to left - originally bipartite, window to right of door, larger window to 4th bay. To 1st floor: narrow windows to central bays, bipartite windows flanking to outer bays, left bay now one double width window. Blind to right of elevation, crowstepped gable to 1st floor left with central plaque. Gable end to far left concealed by S party wall of Hunting Lodge.

E (REAR) ELEVATION: partially obscured by the Hunting Lodge pub to corner of Glencairn Square.

S ELEVATION: original blind gable end now concealed behind circa 1982 strengthening brick gable.

2-pane timber sash and case windows to 1st floor, horns to upper sashes; replacement PVCu 2-pane glazing to 2 right hand bays of W elevation. Single pane, plate glass to shop windows, now partially concealed behind signs and timber panels; original stone mullions still in existence. 2-pane sash and case windows to right of N elevation with single plate glass window to shop below. Replacement 3-pane glazing to left of N elevation, 2-panes to upper light with single pane below. Piended grey slate roof, 5-sided canted and piended roof to towered bay window. Metal ridging, flashing and valleys. 4 yellow brick stacks to roofline / gables with projecting ashlar neck copes and octagonal cans; metal access ladder to rear chimney; 2 further brick stacks partway down W elevation of roof with projecting neck copes and paired octagonal cans. Painted cast-iron rainwater goods: gutters concealed by eaves cornice, down pipes held by 1st floor sill course.

INTERIOR: ground floor now subdivided into modern shop units although retaining original room layout; 1st floor now residential accommodation.

Statement of Special Interest

Formerly shops and flats of the Kilmarnock Equitable Co-operative Society, now single retail units with accommodation above. The main Co-op shop was to the left of the west elevation, with 2 smaller shop to the right. Originally the north elevation was purely residential, the door being in the same position with a bipartite window to left; and to the right of the door, a window with a smaller one to right. The rest of the ground floor elevation was blind as it formed the side wall of the shop. The offices of Glenfield and Kennedy (James A Morris), formerly a major engineering firm in Kilmarnock, used to adjoin to the south gable of the property. It was demolished in 1982, along with part of the engineering works. A modern industrial estate with small uniform units has replaced the long 2-storey structure. Little remains of the east side of Low Glencairn Street, apart from the former Co-op buildings which are especially important as they help form the old shape of "Glencairn Square". The west corner of the square was lost during the formation of the Safeway store's car park.

References

Bibliography

2nd Edition ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP (1896) showing Co-op. Kilmarnock Dean of Guild, Case 1904 -1905, plan 1175: ALTERATIONS TO EQUITABLE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY, LOW GLENCAIRN STREET (1904, Andrew & Newlands, 37 Bank Street) & Case 2500 - 2600, PROPOSED ALTERATIONS AT LOW GLENCAIRN SQUARE (1894, un-signed). John Malkin, PICTORIAL HISTORY OF KILMARNOCK (1989) p116. Rob Close, AYRSHIRE & ARRAN - AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1992) p114. Frank Beattie, STREETS & NEUKS - OLD KILMARNOCK (2000) p31.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

There are no images available for this record, you may want to check Canmore for images relating to 2 AND 4 LOW GLENCAIRN STREET, FORMER CO - OPERATIVE BUILDING

There are no images available for this record.

Search Canmore

Printed: 25/07/2024 13:49