Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

45 LONDON ROAD, KILMARNOCK MASONIC HALLSLB48764

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
B
Date Added
01/08/2002
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Kilmarnock
NGR
NS 43206 37861
Coordinates
243206, 637861

Description

William Forrest Valentine, 1926. 2-storey, 3-bay stepped rectangular, stripped classical Masonic lodge. Coursed red Ballochmyle ashlar sandstone, red brick lesser elevations. Dressed ashlar mouldings and sills. Ashlar parapet and cornice with copper flashings. Deep base course and eaves cornice.

N (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: central entrance with projecting keystone, tripartite window to flanks; oversized arch with recessed window to central bay on 1st floor, tripartite window flanking to outer bays. Deep eaves cornice supporting central open-bed segmental pediment, leading to parapet and rectangular pediment. Roofline and ventilation fleche of much taller hall visible to rear.

E ELEVATION: to right 2-storey entrance block: 2-leaf arched door to ground floor, arched hoodmould on bracketed label stops; 3 regularly placed bays to 1st floor. Main hall to left: giant angle pilasters, partially concealed projecting stepped detailing with cornice to ground floor; 3-sided canted bay to centre with tripartite window to 1st floor. Single storey wing concealing most of ground floor, paired windows to centre. To right return, paired windows and door with fanlight above to right. Much later rear extension adjoining to left return.

S (REAR) ELEVATION: gigantic 2-storey, 3-bay plain brick hall elevation, 3 Diocletian windows to 1st floor. Adjoining and concealing original ground floor plan, much later high single storey hall with timbered gable and horizontal bank of narrow windows under eaves; more windows and additional lean-to to right return; further lower single storey flat-roofed extension to left return.

W ELEVATION: to left 2-storey entrance block: 3 regularly placed bays to 1st floor. Main hall to right: giant angle pilasters, central band course, pair of ventilation holes to outer bays of 1st floor.

Opaquely glazed 15-pane timber casement windows to larger windows, hinged upper 3-light hopper; 6-pane timber casements to smaller windows. Opaque glazed panels, some arched, to timber doors Piended grey slate roof with slated gables; timber ventilation louvres to gableheads. Copper ventilation fleche with splayed roof, copper rod and ball finial surmounting. 2-pane rooflight to rear of hall roof, row of ventilators close to eaves at rear and side elevations. Terracotta ridge tiles and copper flashings. Concealed flat roof to entrance and E wing. Piended modern slate roof and ridge tiles to later rear extension. Painted cast-iron rainwater goods, concealed parapet gutters.

INTERIOR: not seen, 2001.

Statement of Special Interest

This Masonic Lodge was purpose built in 1926. It now replaces various smaller lodges throughout Kilmarnock. It is found on the south side of London Road on the former site of 2 houses. Behind it was a nursery, then the extension to the Technical School. William Forrest Valentine (1885 - 1957) was an apprentice to Robert Ingram. He studied in Italy and set up his own practice in 1907. His most prolific periods are 1913, then 1920 - 1930. Much of his work was for the Kilmarnock Equitable and co-operative societies within Ayrshire. He also designed the Hunting Lodge Pub (formerly the Dark Horse) and his own house, Gardrum, 21 Glasgow Road. He was regarded as one of the more colourful personalities within the local community.

References

Bibliography

Kilmarnock 6" & 25"/mile ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP (1938) showing Masonic Lodge. Rob Close, AYRSHIRE & ARRAN - AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1994) p112. Rob Close, SOME KILMARNOCK ARCHITECTS (1999, part of Kilmarnock & District Local History Group's ASPECTS OF LOCAL HISTORY) p58. Frank Beattie, STREETS & NEUKS - OLD KILMARNOCK (2000) p47 for London Road.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 25/07/2024 13:47