Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

FAIRLAW HOUSE INCLUDING FORMER CARTSHED, STORE, ANCILLARY STRUCTURE AND GARDEN WALLSLB46622

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
26/01/2000
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Coldingham
NGR
NT 85628 61352
Coordinates
385628, 661352

Description

Original block dated 1767 with later wing to front; lower wing adjoined to side dated 1848; further additions and alterations. Asymmetrical 2-storey, near L-plan house with classical details comprising 2-storey, rectangular-plan former principal block at centre; 2-storey, 2-bay wing set at right angles to front at left (entrance block); single storey, 3-bay addition recessed to right with lean-to addition to outer right; various single storey additions at rear. Predominantly harl-pointed rubble; cream sandstone dressings; rendered in part at rear. Droved quoins and long and short surrounds to openings. Single storey, rectangular-plan former cartshed and separate store at rear (formerly part of steading). Single storey with attic ancillary block to SE.

E (ENTRANCE/FORMER SIDE) ELEVATION: 2-storey, 2-bay block to left with steps to timber panelled door at ground to right; 2-pane fanlight; pilastered and pedimented doorpiece; single window aligned at 1st floor; single windows at both floors to left. Full-height gabled wing projecting to right with blocked window at 1st floor to left; blocked, part-obscured, round-arched window centred above; small attic light centred in gablehead. Lower gabled wing adjoined to front with full-width, single storey, lean-to addition at ground (porch and store); single window centred in gablehead. Various single storey additions recessed to outer right.

S (SIDE/FORMER ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: original block at centre with single windows at both floors in both bays; plaque inscribed 'W.F M.B 1767' centred at 1st floor. Full-height, gabled wing projecting to left with single widows at both floors to left; small attic light centred in gablehead. Single storey range recessed to outer right with steps to flush-panelled timber door with integral glazing to left; scroll-bracketed sandstone canopy; single windows in both bays to right; plaque dated '1848' off-set to right of centre; single storey, lean-to addition to outer right with square-plan sundial on sandstone ledge to front.

W (REAR/FORMER SIDE) ELEVATION: 2-bay gable end to outer left with single windows at ground in both bays; single window at 1st floor to right; round-arched attic light centred in gablehead. Later range adjoined to right with small window at ground to left; single windows at both floors in 2 remaining bays to right.

N (SIDE/FORMER REAR) ELEVATION: original block with various additions off-set to left and right of centre. Lower wing projecting to outer left.

12-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows. Grey slate roofs; stone-coped skews; scrolled skewputts in part. Pantiled roof with slate easing course to porch. Corniced sandstone ridge and apex stacks; various circular and octagonal cans.

INTERIOR: timber panelled doors throughout; various fireplaces. Good decorative plasterwork. Remainder not seen 1999.

FORMER CARTSHED: apparently 18th century in origin. Long, single storey, rectangular-plan former cartshed to rear. Rubble with red brick later repairs/alterations. W (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: large square-headed opening to outer left; 4 arched openings to right (blocked to outer left and right). E (REAR) ELEVATION: blind. Corrugated-iron roof. INTERIOR: not seen 1999.

STORE: much extended single storey store/garage at rear, adjoining steading complex. Rubble in part; breeze-blocks to remainder. E (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: door to outer left; single window to right; large garage opening to outer right. Corrugated-iron roof. INTERIOR: not seen 1999.

ANCILLARY RANGE TO SE: single storey with attic, irregular-plan block comprising near L-plan range to left; rectangular-plan block adjoined to right. Predominantly rubble with sandstone dressings; red brick in part. N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: L-plan block with gable end to right with boarded timber door at ground to left; boarded attic opening centred above. Lean-to addition recessed to right linking gabled block recessed to outer right with garage door centred in gable end; boarded timber door to right. S (REAR/GARDEN) ELEVATION: near M-gabled range to left with boarded timber door centred at ground; single windows in flanking bays. Full-height block recessed to outer right with modern addition in re-entrant angle to front. Small-pane timber windows. Grey slate roofs; scrolled skewputts in part. INTERIOR: not seen 1999.

GARDEN WALLS: coped walls partially enclosing site. Rectangular-plan, modern greenhouse to SE.

Statement of Special Interest

Noted in the OS Name Book as "...a modern built dwelling house and farm steading...occupied by the proprietor, William Home Esq" - "modern" referring to the 1848 extension, ignoring the earlier fabric. Rutherfurd's notes William Home Esq, J P and John Home junior as joint owners and resident here in 1866. The majority of the farm steading is now in separate ownership (1999).

References

Bibliography

Armstrong's map, 1771 (site marked as 'Fairs'). Blackadder's map, 1797 (site marked as 'Fairlaw'). Ordnance Survey Name Book (1856-1858) Reel 61, Book 11, NMRS. Ordnance Survey map, 1860 (evident). RUTHERFURD'S SOUTHERN COUNTIES' REGISTER AND DIRECTORY (1866, reprinted 1990) p683. F H Groome ORDNANCE GAZETTEER (1882) p276. A Thomson COLDINGHAM: PARISH AND PRIORY (1908) p235.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

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Printed: 14/05/2024 04:18