Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

AYTON MAINS FARMHOUSE INCLUDING GARDEN WALLS, QUADRANT WALLS AND GATEPIERSLB46449

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
B
Date Added
28/09/1999
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Ayton
NGR
NT 93463 62106
Coordinates
393463, 662106

Description

In style of William J Gray, architect, Coldingham, circa 1870 with later additions and alterations. Asymmetrical 2-storey, 3-bay Tudor-gabled farmhouse with gabled projection to front; lower wing at rear forming near Z-plan; single storey addition to side. Harl-pointed rubble; red sandstone dressings. Base course; moulded eaves in part. Stugged sandstone quoins; raised, tabbed and chamfered margins; chamfered cills; painted sandstone mullions. Gabled dormerheads to 1st floor windows breaking eaves.

SW (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: timber panelled door centred at ground; plate glass fanlight; bipartite window breaking eaves above. Bipartite window at ground in bay to outer left; bipartite window breaking eaves above. Full-height gabled wing projecting to right with tripartite window centred at ground; bipartite window aligned at 1st floor; small attic light above. Boarded timber door in single storey addition recessed to outer right.

NW (SIDE) ELEVATION: 2-bay gabled range with bipartite windows at both floors in both bays flanking centre. Lower, 2-bay wing to left with bipartite windows at both floors in both bays (breaking eaves at upper floor with single gablehead). Blind elevation to full-height projection recessed to outer right.

NE (REAR) ELEVATION: main block with bipartite window centred at ground; bipartite window breaking eaves above. Bipartite window at ground in bay to left; bipartite window breaking eaves above. Lower, 2-storey projection to outer right with boarded timber door at ground off-set to left of centre. Single storey addition to outer left.

Predominantly lying-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows. Grey slate roof; stone-coped skews; moulded skewputts. Cast-iron rainwater goods. Corniced, brick-built apex stacks to SE and NW (linked flues); circular cans.

INTERIOR: not seen 1999.

GARDEN WALLS, QUADRANT WALLS AND GATEPIERS: rubble-coped rubble walls enclosing site. Rubble quadrant walls flanking entrance with tooled red sandstone quoins; square-plan, stop-chamfered, red sandstone gatepiers; 2-leaf timber gate.

Statement of Special Interest

Replaced an earlier 'Ayton Mains' - shown on the 1860 OS map. Rutherfurd notes a David Darling as farmer here in 1866. Virtually identical to the design of Bunkle Manse, as shown in William J Gray's TREATISE - see separate list entry for 'Kirkside House, Bunkle & Preston Parish, Berwickshire'. Although not apparent in his list of works and thereby, not obviously by Gray himself, it is possible that the architect here used Gray's TREATISE (published in 1852) as a pattern book. The nearby Littledean Farmhouse also bears strong similarity - see separate list entry, Ayton Parish. Although much of the steading at Ayton Mains has been demolished (a former cartshed and granary being all that remains of the original), the nearby farm cottages are intact and are listed separately.

References

Bibliography

W J Gray A TREATISE ON RURAL ARCHITECTURE COMPREHENDING PLANS, ELEVATIONS & SECTIONS OF FARM HOUSES, FARM OFFICES, COTTAGES, MANSES, SCHOOLS, GATES, RAILINGS ETC. (1852) pp122-128, plates 42, 43, 44. Ordnance Survey map, 1860 (not evident). RUTHERFURD'S SOUTHERN COUNTIES' REGISTER AND DIRECTORY (1866, reprinted 1990) p602. Ordnance Survey map, 1899 (evident).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

There are no images available for this record, you may want to check Canmore for images relating to AYTON MAINS FARMHOUSE INCLUDING GARDEN WALLS, QUADRANT WALLS AND GATEPIERS

There are no images available for this record.

Search Canmore

Printed: 18/05/2024 04:45