Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

55 BUCKSTONE TERRACE, FAIRMILEHEAD WATER TREATMENT WORKS, FILTER HOUSE, HILLEND PUMP HOUSE AND ENTRANCE GATES AND BOUNDARY WALLLB45834

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
03/12/1998
Local Authority
Edinburgh
Planning Authority
Edinburgh
Burgh
Edinburgh
NGR
NT 24747 68515
Coordinates
324747, 668515

Description

Filter House and pump house by J and A Leslie and Reid, engineers, 1910; entrance gates and boundary wall earlier 20th century when site was extended. Both filter house and pump house are of Edwardian Baroque design. All the structures are of coursed, slightly rock-faced sandstone with contrasting red sandstone ashlar dressings.

FILTER HOUSE (NT2485 6834): single storey; 6-bay; rectangular-plan, symmetrical Edwardian Baroque water filter house with pedimented gables and central oculi. Deep red sandstone plinth; wide corniced eaves course. Architraved windows with bracketed projecting cills on all sides; channelled quoins. W ELEVATION: central entrance with moulded architraved surround with keystone; moulded pediment above; 2-leaf panelled timber door. Flanking windows with keystones. Moulded pediment above with central louvred oculus with splayed voussoirs at cardinal points. E ELEVATION: central round-arched entrance with moulded surround and 2-leaf boarded timber door. Flanking windows. Moulded pediment above with central louvred oculus with splayed voussoirs at cardinal points. N AND S ELEVATIONS: 6 regularly spaced windows to either side. Mainly 12-pane fixed timber frame windows with single opening lights. Grey slate roof. Cast-iron rainwater goods. INTERIOR: not inspected (1997).

HILLEND PUMP HOUSE (NT 2479 6828): Single storey, single cell; rectangular plan. Simplified Edwardian Baroque design. Deep moulded eaves cornice; V-jointed quoins; V-jointed long and short surrounds to all openings. N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: entrance with panelled timber door and 2-pane overlight to right. Single window to left. S AND W ELEVATIONS: single window to centre.

E ELEVATION: entrance with boarded timber door to centre. 3-pane timber windows with top hoppers. Flat asphalted roof. Cast iron rainwater goods.

ENTRANCE GATES AND BOUNDARY WALL (NT 2475 6838): low stone wall surmounted by replacement railings; includes 2 pairs of gate piers and terminates in pier at each end. N pier approximately 30ft to N of main entrance; S pier immediately to W of pumphouse. Sandstone wall is snecked with ashlar coping and piers; piers square in plan with projecting base and band courses and pyramid caps. Wall curves E at main entrance; 2nd entrance is to W of filter house.

Statement of Special Interest

Originally established with 12 pressure filters the works was able to treat 4 million gallons of water per day and supplied the high areas of Fairmilehead and Braid Hills. The buildings show some similarity in the use of pediments and V-jointed angle quoins to J & A Leslie's earlier (1870's and 80's) designs for outlet houses at Alnwickhill Reservoir; however at Alnwickhill the precedents were strictly Roman rather than loosely Baroque.

References

Bibliography

Charles J Smith, HISTORIC SOUTH EDINBURGH, VOL II (first published 1979, this edition 1982) pp393-94; John Gifford, Colin McWilliam and David Walker, EDINBURGH, in 'The Buildings of Scotland' series (first published 1984; this edition 1991) p567.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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