Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

LARKHALL, CALEDONIAN ROAD, LARKHALL POLICE STATION, INCLUDING FORMER FIRE STATION, BOUNDARY WALLS GATEPIERS AND RAILINGSLB45111

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
C
Date Added
30/03/1998
Local Authority
South Lanarkshire
Planning Authority
South Lanarkshire
Parish
Dalserf
NGR
NS 76150 51216
Coordinates
276150, 651216

Description

Dated 1901 with later alterations and additions with L-plan former Fire Station, 1911, sited to NW. 2-storey, asymmetrical, 10-bay long rectangular-plan Police Station with baronial details. Stugged and snecked cream sandstone ashlar with polished dressings. Base course; corbel course between ground and 1st floor; eaves course. Plain margins to windows with panelled detail between floors; long and short quoins.

W (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: bays grouped 6-4. Near-symmetrical 6-bay block to right: shouldered architrave doorpiece at ground in bay to centre; bracketted cornice with bracketted triangular pediment with panel between above; deep-set replacement timber door with rectangular fanlight, window at ground with convex curved pediment at 1st floor in bays flanking. Full-height, 3-light canted window set in recessed panel with centred square panel above below crowstepped gable in bays flanking; wallhead stack, set to inside, of each gable. Window at ground with round-arched pedimented window below crowstepped gable in bay to right. Corbelled and parapetted round angle-bay to outer right with 3 small square window to curve. Single-storey, 4-bay block to right: 3 stone flight to round-arched Gibbsian doorpiece to advanced gabletted bay to outer right; deep-set modern timber door with blocked semicircular fanlight; bracketted cornice supporting painted armorial and date panels flanked by pilasters and scrolls with elongated scrolled pediment above. 3 windows in 3 remaining bays to left.

E (REAR) ELEVATION: regularly fenestrated 7-bay elevation with gable to each end and central mullioned and transomed bipartite stair window; 4-stage steel box girder fire rescue training tower against gable to right; timber-slatted rescue platform to each stage; access ladder to right hand side.

Predominantly 2-pane timber sash and case windows with small-pane timber sash and case windows to rear. Grey slate roof; ashlar coped wallhead stacks to W; multi-flue stacks to rear; ashlar skew to S; cast-iron rainwater goods with decorative hoppers and attachments.

GATEPIERS, WALLS AND RAILINGS: 3 pairs of square-plan sandstone ashlar piers; pairs to outside flanks with raised panel and angle balusters below swept pyramidal cap with further small pyramidal finial. Similar plainer, central pair. Low squared rubble wall with ashlar cope; wrought-iron Art Nouveau-style railings with oval stylised thistle panels.

INTERIOR: limited access only. Architraved, timber panelled doors; decorative barleysugar banisters with timber handrail.

FORMER FIRE STATION: 2-storey, 2-bay, near symmetrical crowstepped gabled L-plan former fire station, (now garaging). Stugged and snecked cream sandstone ashlar with polished dressings. Base course. Stepped hood mould at 1st floor.

W (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: wide architrave to centred fire engine bay with roll-moulded, shouldered border and dentilled cornice; part-glazed timber multi-leaf folding doors. 2 bipartite windows, evenly disposed at 1st floor with square panel set between above; vestigial wallhead stack to outer right of crowstepped gable.

S (SIDE) ELEVATION: advanced blank gabled wall to outer right with window at 1st floor to left return. Bipartite window with round relieving arch at ground in bay to left.

12-pane timber sash and case windows. Grey slate roof; ashlar skew to S gable; cast-iron rainwater goods.

Statement of Special Interest

The Police Station was possibly designed by McWhannell and Rogerson who also designed the Barrhead Police Buildings, 1902-4 and the Royal Samaritan Hospital, Victoria Road, Glasgow. The Larkhall Police Station is an eclectic mix of architectural styles with recessed bay windows, Charles Rennie Mackintosh-style inscriptions, Art Nouveau railings and baronial features. The Fire Station dates from 1911 when Lanark County Council added four brigades to the county facilities, operating out of Shettleston, Bellshill, Larkhall and Lanark. Larkhall brigade was responsible for firefighting in Larkhall as well as Glassford, Stonehouse, Avondale, Dalziel, Cambusnethan and Carluke.

References

Bibliography

Does not appear on 2nd edition OS map, 1898; R Stenlake, BYGONE LARKHALL (1992), p19.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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