Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

13 VENNEL STREET, KERSLANDLB41081

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
20/05/1993
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Stewarton
NGR
NS 42041 45791
Coordinates
242041, 645791

Description

Dated 1855. 2-storey, 3-bay, largely rectangular-plan, Tudor-Gothic villa. Painted ashlar to entrance elevation (W); coursed, droved, squared and snecked rubble to other elevations. Ashlar margins. Cornice. Tudor-arched windows to W, some bi-partite with hoodmoulds.

WEST (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: advanced gabled bay with fleur-de-lys finial to right with 4-light canted bay at ground and corniced tripartite window above. Single storey entrance porch in re-entrant angle with deep-set 4-panelled timber entrance door to N with Tudor-arched fanlight above and shield with 1855 date to W.

Predominantly 2-over 3-lying pane timber sash and case windows to principal elevation and 4- over 6-pane lying pane timber sash and case windows to other elevations. Grey slates. Coped gable and wallhead stacks with octagonal cans. Stepped skews.

INTERIOR: fine interior with good decorative features. Original room plan largely extant. Curved, dogleg staircase with decorative metal balusters and timber banister with curved end. Some good quality decorative plasterwork to cornices and ceiling roses. One marble chimney piece with horseshoe cast iron grate. Timber shutters, 4-panel doors. Some Tudor-arched openings.

Statement of Special Interest

This is a fine example of a Tudor-gothic mid 19th century villa retaining its original setting. The villa retains fine distinctive detailing in the Tutor arches above the doors and windows and has a fine interior. The front elevation is particularly striking and the lying pane glazing pattern is a rare survival which adds significantly to the character of the building. Tudor Gothic detailing in domestic architecture in Scotland grew in popularity from circa 1820s.

Known particularly for the bonnet making since the 16th century, Stewarton's wealth was derived primarily from its mills, which developed from the beginning of the 19th century. Kersland is situated close to the villas of Woodlands and Braehead (see separate listings) on what would have been more open ground to the South of the town and may have been built for one of the mill owners.

Local knowledge suggests that there may have been a decorative beebole in one of the surrounding walls.

List description updated as part of Stewarton resurvey, 2009.

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1854-9). Other information courtesy of owner.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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