Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

2 AND 7 DAVID DALE AVENUE, (FORMER EAST GATE TO LAINSHAW HOUSE)LB41077

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
14/04/1971
Supplementary Information Updated
19/07/2016
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Stewarton
NGR
NS 41542 45559
Coordinates
241542, 645559

Description

Probably late 18th /early 19th century. Pair of originally single storey with Gothick openings, now 2-storey with later extensions and square-headed openings, 3-bay, L-plan crennellated Gothic lodges, flanking road leading to Lainshaw House (see separate listing). Tooled rubble (formerly harled) with raised, ashlar margins. Base course, eaves course, broad, dentilled cornice. Windows to E with moulded architraves. Timber entrance doors with 2-light fanlights above.

No 2 with section of former wall to N elevation (see Notes) and later single-storey extension to rear.

Predominantly 12-pane timber sash and case windows to No 2; non-traditional replacement windows to No 7. Flat roofs.

INTERIOR: No 2 (seen 2008). Altered room plan. Impressive decorative stone chimneypiece with Tudor arch. Some 6-panel timber doors.

Statement of Special Interest

This pair of distinctive lodges to Lainshaw House, which now flank David Dale Avenue, are an important part of the streetscape and history of Stewarton. Originally single storey, the lodges formed part of the entrance gateway to Lainshaw House and were joined by walls and gatepiers with a carriage gate and two pedestrian gates. These were demolished in the 1950s when the road was widened to make way for the new housing estate, which now occupies the land between the lodges and Lainshaw House itself. A remnant of the wall remains at No 2 David Dale Avenue. A whale jaw bone sat over the central carriage gate. The windows to the E were formerly ogee-arched. It is likely that the lodges were raised to two storeys around 1920 by the architect James Cairns, of Glasgow.

The lodges were probably built after William Cunninghame, a tobacco merchant from Kilmarnock, bought Lainshaw Estate in 1778. On acquiring the Estate, he spent a great deal of money extending the grounds and the lodges are likely to date from this period.

List description revised as part of Stewarton Burgh resurvey, 2009.

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map, (1854-9). S Milligan, Old Stewarton, Dunlop and Lugton, 2001, p18. M C Davis, The Castle and Mansions of Ayrshire, 1991, p314, 135.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 08/07/2024 16:24