Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

ECCLES HOUSE, ST MARY'S CONVENT (REMAINS OF)LB4077

Status: Removed

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
09/06/1971
Date Removed:
06/09/2016
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Eccles
NGR
NT 76352 41291
Coordinates
376352, 641291

Removal Reason

Dual designation

Description

Possibly mid 12th century. Remains of Cistercian convent to SW of Eccles Church, set in grounds of Eccles House. Squared cream sandstone rubble walls; ashlar dressings. 2 barrel-vaulted chambers set in NE corner accessed from W with 17-step stone stair set between round-arched doorways; blocked up openings and niches within; concrete roof. Tall buttressed walls enclosing site to NW and SE; remains various niches; decorative mouldings. Blocked, round-arched and square-headed openings to N elevation, N wall.

Statement of Special Interest

Set to the N of former mansion house - itself replaced in the later 19th century by Thomas Leadbetter's Eccles House (see separate list entry). St Mary's Convent of Cistercian nuns is thought to have been founded some time between 1145 and 1156. It appears to have been near-square in plan, consisting of approximately 6 acres. Robson notes that "...the principal entrance to the nunnery was from the west, where there was a very spacious gate, " In 1544, the English took Eccles Church by assault and the following year, Eccles Priory is recorded as having been "...brent, rased and cast downe" (Binnie). The RCAHMS Inventory records a fragment of a string course, enriched with chevron ornament, on the N wall - this is no longer evident. Various sandstone features, including the old font, are set in the grounds to the SW. Carved fragments from the demolished Eccles House can also be seen (see Ferguson's Sketch Book). A single storey summer house, adjoined to the S of the vaulted chambers, is listed with the later Eccles House.

Scheduled 23 November 1999.

References

Bibliography

STATISTICAL ACCOUNT OF SCOTLAND (1794) p239. THE NEW STATISTICAL ACCOUNT OF SCOTLAND (1845) pp57-58. Ordnance Survey map, 1858 (evident). RUTHERFURD'S SOUTHERN COUNTIES' REGISTER AND DIRECTORY (1866, reprinted 1990) p653. F H Groome ORDNANCE GAZETTEER OF SCOTLAND (1882) p462. BERWICKSHIRE NATURALISTS' CLUB TRANSACTIONS Vol 10 (1882-1884) p248, Vol 13 (1890-1891) 'The Pre-Reformation Churches of Berwickshire' pp123-124. J Robson THE CHURCHES AND CHURCHYARDS OF BERWICKSHIRE (1896) pp90-92. FERGUSON'S SKETCH BOOK, NO 10, NMRS (1900). RCAHMS INVENTORY OF MONUMENTS AND CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE COUNTY OF BERWICK (1915) 138. C A Strang BORDERS AND BERWICK: AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1991) p62. Dr G A C Binnie THE CHURCHES AND GRAVEYARDS OF BERWICKSHIRE (1995) pp187-189.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

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Printed: 06/07/2024 20:19