Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

DIRLETON AVENUE, ST BALDRED'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH WITH RETAINING WALL AND GATEPIERSLB38711

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
05/02/1971
Local Authority
East Lothian
Planning Authority
East Lothian
Burgh
North Berwick
NGR
NT 54589 85310
Coordinates
354589, 685310

Description

John Henderson, 1861. Norman style church, extended 1863 to N and W. 1884 Seymour and Kinross moved and raised apse to E and inserted chancel, adding clergy vestry to N. 1890 Seymour and Kinross added S aisle with 2nd apse and moved belfry from W end. 1909 James Glass, choir vestry to N. 1916, R S Lorimer, porch to S. 1931, N aisle altered. Pink squared and coursed bull-nosed masonry with ashlar dressings. Red fishscale tiles. Fretted clay ridge tiles. Plain copings.

Moulded Norman arches on scalloped capital columns and imposts to door and window openings. Narrow arched windows in recessed panels.

S SIDE: 7 bays, with deep gabled porch at 2nd bay W. Chevron moulding to doorway arch with carved floral decoration on recessed inner arch and scallop ends. Stone cross finial and gablet skewputts. Corbelled parapet to aisle. Linking imposts to window surrounds. Moulded angle buttress at E end.

E END APSES: paired, with corbelled eaves and higher ridges than body of church. Base and cill courses encircling. S aisle apse with door in W re-entrant angle and 2 openings above to E on S side; 3 linked, higher, openings at E. N apse to chancel broader with additional string course above base and 5 linked openings to E. Fine metalwork cross finial. Belfry on N apse, gabletted with arched louvred openings, single to N and S, moulded pairs to E and W with diaper incised in gable heads.

W END: recessed aisle bays, with single Norman window and cill course to S gabled bay. Advanced centre gable with Norman doorway and chamfered arrises to recessed jambs. 3 linked, stepped windows above, with cill course stepping down at sides. Stone cross finial.

N SIDE: Gabled clergy vestry abutting at E with central doorway flanked by small openings to E gable and arched gable head opening. Stone cross finial. Moulded stack to W gable end. Flat-roofed, tripartite dormer on main roof to W with flat-roofed choir vestry below, projecting and adjoining clergy vestry. 2 gables of N aisle to W with single windows and blind oculi in gable heads.

INTERIOR: Notable furnishings. White-washed walls; red ashlar arcade with scalloped column caps. Open timber collar beam roof. Geometric inlaid tiling to centre aisle and S. Unusual marble inlay, combined with fine enamel tiles to main apse, 1884. Main altar, Seymour and Kinross in red Dumfries-shire sandstone. Stone pulpit and chancel parapet with Gothic carving 1903. Choir stalls and panelling over pulpit, H O Tarbolton, executed by Scott Morton and Co. Angel screen to S apse, J S Richardson 1912. S apse altered to Lady Chapel 1921, and N aisle to All Souls? Chapel. Stained glass circa 1861, Ballantine and Son in N apse and S side. Wall monument, 1843 to N aisle, incorporated 1861. Arched double oak porch doors with carved panels by Meredith-Williams executed by Clow Brothers circa 1926. Chancel tiles by Field and Allan 1884.

BOUNDARY WALL: low, gablet coped rubble with small ashlar gatepiers and pyramidal caps.

Statement of Special Interest

Ecclesiastical building in use as such. Consecrated by Samuel Wilberforce 1862. Original masonry re-sited by Seymour and Kinross in their extensions. 1884 additions cost $1,300.

References

Bibliography

Scottish Guardian. North Berwick Dean of Guild plans. C McWilliam. Lothian 1978 p 362. St Baldred?s Annual Reports 1880-1940 and Trustees, Congregation and Vestry Minute Book 1862-98.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 09/05/2024 17:55