Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

PORTLAND ROAD, SPRINGHILL HOUSELB35947

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Group Category Details
100000020 - see notes
Date Added
03/07/1980
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Kilmarnock
NGR
NS 42093 37821
Coordinates
242093, 637821

Description

Circa 1840. 2-storey, 3-bay classical mansion house raised on basement, extended to rear. Painted ashlar with painted dressings. Giant order angle pilasters. Boldly projecting cornice, blocking course with moulded coping.

E (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: squared piers with flat moulded caps adjoining balustraded handrail, flanking 8 ashlar steps leading to 3-bay entrance front: projecting triangular pedimented portico with piers flanking Ionic columns in antis, central recessed door with bracketed cornice and narrow flanking lights, tripartite windows to outer bays with narrow outer lights and bracketed cornice. Central window to 1st floor with narrow lights flanking; tripartite windows to outer bays matching those at basement level.

S ELEVATION: 3 wide bays divided by pilasters; outer basement and ground floor windows canted with 2 windows above to 1st floor, extreme right window now blind; tripartite window in central bay to ground and 1st floors, tripartite window to basement with central light now blind and doorway cut into pilaster to right.

W (REAR) ELEVATION: L-plan: large 1 ? storey tripartite window to central stairway, single storey flat roofed extension below in re-entrant angle, window to left return. Single window to left bay at each floor of main house. Side and rear of S addition to all floors of right bay: gable with tripartite to ground floor and single window to 1st floor; addition single bay extension adjoining to left with door at basement and small window to 1st floor, blind to left return. Modern 2-storey, 3-bay gabled stone and harled extension adjoining house to NW by means of a modern 2-storey, 2-bay flat-roofed link.

N ELEVATION: 4 regularly placed bays to 2-storeys and basement, bracketed cornices to ground floor, painted margins to 1st floor, plain to basement.

12-pane timber sash and case windows; 4-pane to tripartites. 8 and 16-pane timber sash and case windows to bay windows. Some later 2-pane sash and case windows with modern casement with opening top hoppers to modern rear extension. Shallow piended grey slate roof concealed behind parapet. Pair of cruciform painted ashlar stacks, projecting corniced neck copes and tall cans, small rectangular painted ashlar stack with paired cans to later extension. Buff painted cast-iron rainwater goods to main house, gutters concealed behind parapet. Cast-iron and plastic rainwater goods to later extension, zinc water and heating vents.

INTERIOR: entrance hallway: fluted columns and pilasters with Corinthian capitals support ornate cornices and beams. Panelled ceiling mouldings. Timber panelled doors with architraved surrounds. Plaster ceiling roses. Timber panelled window surrounds with shutters and boxed valances. Some early fire surrounds. Later additions to rear have modern interiors.

Statement of Special Interest

Part of a B-Group with Springhill Lodge and Stables. Built for the Finnie family (Kilmarnock coal masters) circa 1830. The house originally began as a rectangular-plan, but was extended to the rear after 1850, with a wing in similar style that changed it to an L-plan. The addition provided extra public rooms to the ground floor and bedrooms to the 1st floor. The house was still occupied in the 1930's by the Misses Finnie, descendants of the original owner. They gifted the house to the town, and after the war it became an eventide home. The alterations were drawn up by Gabriel Steel, who designed the Fire Station on Titchfield Street and also the cottages within the Springhill policies (circa 1966). The house is still in use as a residential home for the elderly, and the cottages provide sheltered accommodation. The stables and lodge have been converted and are now privately owned.

References

Bibliography

6"/mile 1st Edition ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP (1857) showing house, stables and lodge buildings in the earliest forms. KILMARNOCK DIRECTORY (1887-8) p94. John Malkin, PICTORIAL HISTORY OF KILMARNOCK (1989) p103. Rob Close, AYRSHIRE AND ARRAN - AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1992) p107.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 25/07/2024 14:01