Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

ELMBANK DRIVE, ST COLUMBA'S PRIMARY SCHOOL INCLUDING BOUNDAY WALL, GATEPIERS, GATES AND RAILINGSLB35894

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Group Category Details
100000020 - see notes
Date Added
03/07/1980
Local Authority
East Ayrshire
Planning Authority
East Ayrshire
Burgh
Kilmarnock
NGR
NS 43085 37733
Coordinates
243085, 637733

Description

Alan Crombie, 1902. 2-storey, 5-bay, square-plan school with early 20th century Baroque details. Near-symmetrical projecting pedimented end bays to Elmbank Drive elevation; boy and girl entrances on side elevations via single storey turreted porches. 5 bays of Elmbank Drive elevation divided by pilaster strips, banded at the 1st floor; all 1st floor windows have attached Ionic columns in substitute for plain stone mullions. Base course (reduces in depth due to gradient of street); band course at 1st floor; cornice at central section. Front portion of school (2 bays deep), red Ballochmyle ashlar sandstone; rear 2 ranges (3 bays deep) harled with red stone quoins and margins.

N (ELMBANK DRIVE) ELEVATION: 5-bay elevation; symmetrical central 3 bays: 3 arched windows at ground with round-arched architraves composed of Ionic pilasters, arch springing from capitals, and keystone, raised cills and apron below glazing; 3 tripartite windows above at 1st floor. Projecting end at right: banded rusticated round arch with emphatic keystone and pedimented hoodmould supported on brackets, formerly entrance door but now window; bipartite window above with Doric pilasters and Ionic attached columns, entablature and segmental pediment. Projecting end at left: bipartite window at ground with banded rusticated architrave, keystones and hoodmould; bipartite window above mirroring that at right end projection; cross finial atop gable pediment (missing from right hand gable).

E ELEVATION: 2-bay range with regular fenestration and entrance within square plan projecting porch with shaped parapet; steps lead up to door; 4-pointed arched entrance door with banded rusticated architrave; single window on left return. 3-bay central range: large bipartite window in right bay at 1st floor with stone mullion and transom; 2 large single windows at ground to left; 2 smaller single windows above at 1st floor; ventilators at basement. End bay: quoins at arrises; tripartite windows at ground and 1st floor with stone mullions.

W ELEVATION: 2-bay range with regular fenestration and entrance disguised in square plan projecting porch with shaped parapet; 4-pointed arched entrance door with banded rusticated architrave; single window on left return. 3-bay range: bipartite window in left bay at 1st floor with stone mullion and transom; tripartite windows, with stone mullions, in central and right bay at ground and 1st floor.

Mix of 6, 8, 10, 15-pane timber sash and case glazing and plate glazing. Slate hipped roofs; straight skews to main elevation gables.

INTERIOR: not seen 2001.

BOUNDARY WALL, GATEPIERS, GATE AND RAILINGS: low squared and snecked rubble wall, with coping and railings, to top of Elmbank Drive and Dick Street; taller wall to bottom of Elmbank Drive. 2 pairs of entrance gates corresponding to boys and girls entrances: banded rustication to shafts with inverted cushion capitals. Cast-iron railings and gates painted red; every alternate railing has a cross finial; every 8 railings arabesque detailing; gates have similar pattern.

Statement of Special Interest

B-Group with Kilmarnock Academy, Kilmarnock Technical School and Loanhead Primary School. Originally this was the Roman Catholic School affiliated with St Joseph's Church and Convent on Hill Street. Now called St Columba's, this primary school is a plainer design than the neighbouring Kilmarnock Academy and Technical School, although more decoratively treated than Loanhead Primary School. The four schools together form a coherent group of red Ballochmyle stone buildings that demonstrate the high priority given to housing public education at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries.

References

Bibliography

3rd Edition OS Map, 1910; R Close AYRSHIRE AND ARRAN - AN ILLUSTRATED GUIDE, 1992, p110.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 25/07/2024 14:01