Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

45 CHARLOTTE STREETLB34718

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
30/06/1993
Local Authority
Argyll And Bute
Planning Authority
Argyll And Bute
Burgh
Helensburgh
NGR
NS 30271 83006
Coordinates
230271, 683006

Description

William Leiper, 1909, additions by W Hunter McNab 1913. 2-storey, asymmetrical Arts and Crafts/Shavian Old English L-plan villa. Harled with cream sandstone ashlar doorpiece and dressings. Jettied at

1st floor. Timber mullioned and transomed windows at ground, timber mullioned windows at 1st floor; bargeboarded gables; bracketted overhanging eaves.

N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: entrance bay to right, broad gabled bay to left, later single storey (billiard room) addition to outer right (see below). Advanced squared ashlar door bay off-centre right, pointed-arch, deep chamfered reveals, hoodmould, bracketted lamp above, 2-leaf boarded doors, half-glazed vestibule door. Jettied above with 5-light mullioned window. Lop-sided gabled bay to left, tripartite ashlar mullioned window at ground, small canted oriel with jettied gablehead breaking eaves to left, tall wallhead stack breaking eaves to right.

E (SIDE) ELEVATION: full-height canted windows breaking eaves to centre, 2-2-2 at ground with fixed upper panes, 1-2-1 at 1st floor, polygonal roof. Recessed bay to right at ground bracketted lintel below 1st floor containing bipartite window to left. Bipartite window to right at

1st floor. Glabed bay to outer left, narrow window at ground and

1st floor to right, off-set and tiled course to gablehead, wallhead stack to centre breaking eaves at apex.

S ELEVATION: full-height canted windows breaking eaves to outer right, polygonal roof. Recessed bay to left containing bipartite window to right and window to left. Tripartite window to 1st floor above.

Lean-to projection to outer left continued around N return; tripartite window to right an 1st floor above, bipartite window to left.

W (REAR) ELEVATION: stair window to centre now partly blocked by covered stair to flat at 1st floor. Later billiard room to outer left (see below).

BILLIARD ADDITION TO NW ANGLE: semi-octagonal block, gabled bay to N with tall brick stack at apex, bipartite window to chamfered bays flanking. 5-light window on return to right.

Multi-pane casement windows. Red tiled roof, corniced harled stacks. INTERIOR: wainscot hall (stair removed when villa was flatted).

Wainscot to billiard room, original ashlar chimneypiece, high ceiling timber beamed and partly coved.

BOUNDARY WALL WITH GATEPIERS: rubble wall, ashlar piers.

Statement of Special Interest

One of three villas (see also 41, 43 Alma Crescent) designed by

William Leiper for John Jack, a local builder. Numbers 41 and 43 were built first with similar details composed differently. Number 45 is modelled on 41 but without the half-timber detail and the ashlar mullioned windows to the ground floor. The billiard room added in 1913 by Leiper's pupil, W Hunter McNab.

References

Bibliography

Dumbarton District Library, Dean of Guild Drawings for Helensburgh

(Box 1907-1909). Frank Arneil Walker with Fiona Sinclair NORTH CLYDE ESTUARY AN ILLUSTRATED ARCHITECTURAL GUIDE (1992).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 31/07/2024 17:30