Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

21 PENTLAND AVENUE, THE ROWANS WITH BOUNDARY WALLLB29481

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Group Category Details
100000020 - (see NOTES)
Date Added
14/12/1970
Local Authority
Edinburgh
Planning Authority
Edinburgh
Burgh
Edinburgh
NGR
NT 21082 68998
Coordinates
321082, 668998

Description

Sir Robert Lorimer, 1901 with additions and alterations George D MacNiven, 1912; Alexander A Foote, 1929; and circa 1985. 2-storey and attic, roughly Z-plan Art and Crafts house with jerkin-headed gable to N, entrance turret and swept porch to W, advanced piend-roofed bay and 1929 square tower with ball-finialled pavilion roof to S; 1912 single-storey and attic garage (converted to granny-flat circa 1985) forming wing to NE. Pink-painted harled sandstone with red sandstone cills and other dressings; rake-jointed snecked sandstone under porch.

N (ROAD) ELEVATION: irregularly fenestrated. Jerkin-headed gable to right; later timber panelled service door at ground with plate glass fanlight and wrought-iron over-door lamp; irregular fenestration to 2 storeys above. Piended roof section to centre (roof raised in 1912). Former garage (now granny flat) slightly advanced to left with timber panelled door and circa 1985 4-light flat-roofed dormer.

W (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: piend-roofed section with advanced 2-storey turret to centre; timber panelled front door in roll-moulded surround to right return under swept-roofed porch to right of turret; 3-light window to rear of porch. Advanced gable to outer right jettied out at first floor with advanced chimney breast at ground to centre; wallhead stack to left of gable apex. Irregular fenestration; 1st floor window with decoratively carved deep lintel.

S (PRINCIPAL/GARDEN) ELEVATION: altered 1929 (see Notes). Advanced 2-storey bay to centre with 4-light window and glazed door at ground and 6-light window to 1st floor (see Notes). Regular fenestration in flanking bays. 1929 square tower to right with canted corner at ground corbelled to square at 1st floor. Sandstone ledges clasping outer corners at 1st floor cill level.

E (SIDE) ELEVATION: considerably altered and irregularly fenestrated. Tall staircase window to centre; 1929 flat-roofed dormer above. Asymmetric gable to left with tall off-centre stack. Square pavilion-roofed tower to outer left with canted corners corbelled to square at 1st floor (see above). Small 1912 M-glable to right of staircase window (see Notes); long outshot to outer right (see below)

S ELEVATION OF OUTSHOT: 2-storey section to left with quadripartite windows at both floors (roof raised 1912, See Notes). 1912 single-storey former garage to outer right with large 1980s flat-roofed dormer to attic.

Predominantly timber casements with leaded lights; some 6-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows. Rendered corniced and coped stacks with tall red clay cans. Red tile roof. Cast-iron downpipes with some decorative hoppers.

INTERIOR: bowed entrance vestibule with decorative cornice and window with wiggly leaded glazing. Original chimneypiece in sitting room with sandstone inset and original brass fender. Dining room with alcove. Staircase with plain timber banister, large leaded window, plaster plaques (some original, some later). Main bedroom with coved ceiling and later plaster plaques. Upstairs drawing room with coved ceiling, deep cornice, and original decorative plasterwork. Bathroom (circa 1912); large cast-iron bath with very decorative feet; old cream tiles. Spare bedroom with incised decorative plaster frieze (not Lorimer). Secondary bedroom fireplace; timber mantelpiece with shelves down sides, sandstone inset and decorative cast-iron grate with swivelling kettle stand. Timber panelled doors throughout with brass Lorimer handles. Many early brass light switches with decorative detailing.

Statement of Special Interest

B-Group with numbers 23, 40 and 42 Pentland Avenue, 3 Spylaw Avenue and 21 Gillespie Road (21 Gillespie Road is in Baberton Ward). Formerly called Brackendale. Despite the numerous alterations, this is a good example of Lorimer's later and larger Colinton houses. The interior planning is very good like the other houses that Lorimer built in Colinton, this house is sited and planned so that the principal living rooms face South and overlook the main part of the garden. The bedrooms face East and West, thereby benefiting from either the morning or evening sun, and the service rooms are in the North part of the house, overlooking the street, so that the garden is relatively private. The kitchen also has a window to the West, so that visitors can be seen as they arrive, and also so that the servants can enjoy the afternoon sun. However, the kitchen is shaded from the hot SW sun by the entrance turret. This is the only Lorimer house in Colinton to have coved ceilings, and the upstairs drawing room is also very unusual. The interior has survived well, although some of the fireplaces in the principal rooms are replacements. The house was built for Miss Guthrie Wright, who lived next door at Pentland Cottage. Mr Forsyth of Forsyth's department store on Princes Street (now TopShop) lived here with his eccentric German housekeeper between about 1953 and the mid-1970s.

Substantial alterations were carried out in 1912 and 1929. In 1912 the garage was built, the adjacent block had its roof raised to create a larger bedroom in the attic, and the M-gable to the East was also built in order to enlarge the bathroom windows, which had previously been wedged under the eaves. The large bay to the South had originally projected from the main house equally on both sides with the ground floor forming an open verandah, and the upper floor slightly over-hung and accessible from the garden by way of a sturdy timber step-ladder. The verandah was closed in before 1912. In 1929 the wall to the right of the bay was extended forward, and the square tower was built. The attic dormer over the staircase window was also inserted in 1929.

References

Bibliography

Midlothian Dean of Guild plans at Edinburgh City Archive 24th September 1900 and 4th April 1912 (alterations); Edinburgh Dean of Guild plans 20th Sept 1929. Gifford, McWilliam and Walker, BUILDINGS OF SCOTLAND: EDINBURGH, p 521. Peter Savage, LORIMER AND THE EDINBURGH CRAFT DESIGNERS, p34 and p37 (illustrated op. p37).

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 17/05/2024 01:58