Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

50 ANN STREET, INCLUDING BOUNDARY WALL, RAILINGS AND LAMP STANDARDLB28250

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
25/02/1965
Local Authority
Edinburgh
Planning Authority
Edinburgh
Burgh
Edinburgh
NGR
NT 24418 74317
Coordinates
324418, 674317

Description

1869-71. 2-storey and basement plain classical corner block, with slightly recessed bowed corner and prominent wallhead stack; set on ground falling to SE revealing basement. Stugged sandstone ashlar; droved at basement; stugged, squared and snecked to NW gable. Banded base course; banded lintel course at ground floor, narrow banded cill course at 1st floor; corniced eaves course. Bevelled architraved openings, corniced at ground floor.

SE (UPPER DEAN TERRACE) ELEVATION: roughly 2 bays with prominent bowed bay to left (SW). Shouldered arched bi-partite windows with stone mullion to right, tri-partite windows with stone mullions to bowed corner bay.

SW (ANN STREET) ELEVATION: 2 bay. Moulded architraved and corniced doorway with panelled timber door and rectangular fanlight

NW (REAR) ELEVATION: squared and snecked sandstone with tooled ashlar dressings. Regular fenestration.

Plate glass in timber sash and case windows. Pitched roof; grey slates. Sandstone skews and some moulded skewputts. Shouldered and corniced broached ashlar wallhead stack to SW and NW elevations; corniced broached ashlar end stack to NE; some clay cans. Cast-iron rain-water goods. Low stugged, squared and snecked wall with droved copes and gate rybats edging gardens to street, topped with cast-iron railings incorporating decorative cast-iron lamp standard with large bowl shade.

INTERIOR: (selection of interiors seen 2010) decorative classical scheme, characterised by intricate plasterwork and large drawing room. Stone stairs with well-detailed cast iron balustrade and timber handrail, topped by large rectangular cupola. Decorative cornicing to principal rooms and entrance hall, some ceiling roses. Working window shutters. Some later subdivision.

Statement of Special Interest

50 Ann Street is a prominent corner block with a well detailed bowed bay articulating the corner between Ann Street and Upper Dean Terrace. The block is a late 19th century conclusion to the design of Ann Street which is an outstanding example of early 19th century urban planning. The design of 50 Ann Street echoes the plain classical detailing of the earlier phase sof the street with a design with carries across the cornice and cill courses from the adjacent terminal block of the James Milne designed section to the W and the Upper Dean Terrace blocks to the NE. The design also shows characteristic later 19th detailing through the use of tri-partite windows. The building is an integral part of Edinburgh's New Town, which is an outstanding example of classical urban planning that was influential throughout Britain and Europe.

The terrace was originally designed as a key part of the development of the land of Sir Henry Raeburn, and is an early example of classical urban planning in Edinburgh. The design exploits a prominent site at the top of the steep slope up from Stockbridge. Henry Raeburn was born in Stockbridge and acquired the house and grounds of Deanhaugh through marriage, before adding adjacent land at St Bernard's. He occupied St Bernard's House until his death in 1823 when it was demolished to accommodate the growing residential development of the estate, making space for the eastern side of Carlton Street. The authorship of James Milne for the whole development is not certain, but the elevations for the principal streets bear the characteristic features of his designs elsewhere, such as Lynedoch Place (see separate listing) where the streetfronting gardens found on Ann Street are also used. The design of Ann Street was originally intended to be replicated elsewhere in Raeburn's development, with three similar parallel streets, but this plan was later revised to the current layout sometime after 1824.

(List description updated at re-survey 2012).

References

Bibliography

Ordnance Survey, Large Scale Town Plan (1876 - 77). Ordnance Survey, Large Scale Town Plan (1893-4). A Kerr, A History of Ann Street (1982). J Gifford, C McWilliam, D M Walker, The Buildings of Scotland: Edinburgh (1988) p405. A J Youngson, The Making of Classical Edinburgh (1988) pp271-2. Richard Roger, The Transformation of Edinburgh: Land, Property and Trust in the Nineteenth Century (2004) p248.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 21/05/2024 07:37