Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

PRESTON ROAD WELLFIELD HOUSE, WITH GATEPIERS, TERRACE AND BOUNDARY WALLLB26576

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
B
Date Added
09/06/1971
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Burgh
Duns
NGR
NT 78807 54242
Coordinates
378807, 654242

Description

Circa 1780 with later alterations and additions; James Pearson Alison responsible for final form and interior, 1903. 2-storey and basement, 3-bay with single bay wings E-plan symmetrical villa, built on terraced site with ground falling to SE (REAR). Harled with ashlar dressings; long and short quoins. Regular fenestration.

NW (FRONT) ELEVATION: 2-storey; full-width sunken basement with area covered by grille. Central 3-bay block with Roman Doric porch at centre; paterae to frieze, dentilled cornice and blocking course; panelled oak door with 4-pane rectangular fanlight. 1st floor windows hard up against eaves. Lower single bay wings bowed at ground with Venetian windows and castellated parapet with moulded coping (parapet transferred from rear elevation in 1903); bipartite 1st floor windows

breaking eaves with pedimented dormerhead.

SW ELEVATION: raised basement with pilastered doorpiece at centre; flush-panelled door with letterbox fanlight; large and small windows to left. Principal floor with tall window at centre. At 1st floor, central section breaking eaves with shallow segmental-headed bipartite window squeezed between pair of stacks.

SE (GARDEN) ELEVATION: 3-storey. At centre, projecting 2-storey porch/garden room with balustraded parapet; door at ground and Venetian window to principal floor; 1st floor with glazed door to balcony. Flanking bays with bipartite windows at ground (that to right partly converted to door) and large windows to principal floor, that to left with French windows which serviced (removed) balcony. Outer bays advanced with projecting bow to ground and principal floor; tripartite window at ground, Venetian window to principal floor and balustraded

parapet; Venetian window to 1st floor and Dutch gable with segmental pediment at apex. Inner returns with windows to principal floor. (Upper 2 floors of outer bays added in 1903).

NE ELEVATION: as SW elevation, but bipartite window and plain back door to basement.

Timber sash and case windows; largely 12-pane, but varies according to size. Piended roofs; grey slates. Corniced ashlar stacks.

INTERIOR: totally transformed by J P Alison in typical lush Edwardian manner. Wood panelled Hall and Stair with fluted composite order columns framing fireplace, and urns overflowing with fruit on stair newels. Alisons's best Adam style plasterwork and fireplace to Drawing Room, tinged with Baronialism, especially 2-tier fireplace, to Dining Room. Upstairs, pretty Glasgow style fireplaces to 2 bedrooms.

BOUNDARY AND TERRACE WALLS, AND GATEPIERS: rubble boundary wall with rectangular boulder coping. Square ashlar gatepiers with cornice and very squat pyramidal caps. Retaining terrace wall.

Statement of Special Interest

B Group with Lodge at Easter Street, and Stables (Wellfield Cottage), both now in separate ownership (see separate listings). The modest front gives little hint of the grandeur to the rear.

References

Bibliography

Plans at Aitken & Turnbull Architects, Hawick.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 22/05/2024 03:14