Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

STATION SQUARE, FORMER BALLATER RAILWAY STATION INCLUDING PLATFORMLB21854

Status: Designated

Documents

There are no additional online documents for this record.

Summary

Category
B
Date Added
17/06/1994
Local Authority
Aberdeenshire
Planning Authority
Aberdeenshire
Burgh
Ballater
National Park
Cairngorms
NGR
NO 36966 95933
Coordinates
336966, 795933

Description

1866; remodelled 1886. Single storey, weatherboarded timber former railway station with distinctive pierced bargeboards, porte cochere and Royal waiting room. Recently restored to form Tourist Office, museum and restaurant. (2005) Cream with red detailing. Situated to N edge of town. Overhanging eaves to S and N, forming canopy over platform at N.

Variety of 8 and 3 over 6-pane timber sash and case windows. Gable and piended roofs to S. Granite ridge stacks with octagonal cans.

INTERIOR: Tourist Office largely modernised but some original elements to station intact, including original outstanding Royal waiting room. Plaster strapwork ceiling, Adam style swagged cornice. Timber panelled in 2 colours, reeded Ionic timber pilasters separate panels. Timber chimneypiece with intact overmantle mirror and tiled cheeks. Some panelled timber doors with painted glass to upper panels in adjacent Royal toilet and some floral decorative glass. Porcelain floral decorated toilet bowl with timber seat. Classical style marble chimneypiece in restaurant.

PLATFORM: modern concrete paving and edging. Integral weighing machine by H Pooley and Son Ltd of Liverpool.

Statement of Special Interest

This is a particularly good example of a timber railway station with its Royal connection giving rise to some outstanding internal and external detailing. The swan-necked iron lamps, the porte-cochere and outstanding decoration in the Royal waiting room set the station apart.

The railway's arrival in Ballater in 1866 played a crucial part in the growth of Ballater as, encouraged by the regular visits made by Queen Victoria and her family to nearby Balmoral, increasing numbers of people were able to travel to the area. The town quickly developed into an important tourist destination, with the population rising from 362 in 1861, to 1,256 in 1901.

Leased by the Great North of Scotland Railway, the line was initially to have continued to Braemar, but objections from the Royal family meant that Ballater station became the end of the line. It therefore functioned as the alighting place for the Royal Family and their guests on the way to Balmoral. It was temporarily painted black and gold for the arrival of Tsar Nicholas II in 1896. The railway line was closed in 1966.

References

Bibliography

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map (1866). Gordon Biddle Britain's Historic Railway Buildings (2003) p.67. A.D. Farr, The Royal Deeside Line 1968. Sheila Sedgwick, The Story of Ballater (2005) p.18. NMRS Rokeby Collection ref AB/4187-4189 and AB4223-4332.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

Images

There are no images available for this record, you may want to check Canmore for images relating to STATION SQUARE, FORMER BALLATER RAILWAY STATION INCLUDING PLATFORM

There are no images available for this record.

Search Canmore

Printed: 26/04/2024 04:02