Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

ROSETTA STABLESLB19728

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Group Category Details
100000020 - see notes
Date Added
01/03/1978
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Peebles
NGR
NT 24363 41453
Coordinates
324363, 641453

Description

Circa 1807 for Thomas Young of Rosetta. Single to 1, 1/2-storey, multi-bayed square-plan castellated stable block with 3 higher angle towers set around courtyard; access through pend in S wall. Random whinstone rubble with rubble voussoirs to windows and carriage pend. String course at ground floor; plain eaves course on small square corbels supporting crenelles.

S (PRINCIPAL) ELEVATION: to centre, plain rubble wall with segmental-arched carriage pend to left, crenelles surmounting. To right, 2-storey, single bay crenellated angle tower: former lancet window to ground floor centre altered to form entrance door with blind arched fanlight; to 1st floor, hoodmoulded central window with blind quatrefoil windows flanking cill, three oculi placed above. To left, 1, 1/2 -storey, 3-bay crenellated angle tower: wide blind arrowslit windows to outer bays with raised small window to centre; to half storey, blind cruciform windows to outer bays with blind oeil-de-boeuf to centre. Adjoining to left return, lean-to end of W range with 2-leaf arched door in pend.

E ELEVATION: near symmetrical central range with large arched window (now blind) to central bay breaking crenelles and rising to form low rectangular pediment; to upper floor flanks, paired lancets with quatrefoil window between beneath crenellated parapet. To ground floor, window to far left abutting angle tower, to right central window. 2-storey crenellated angle towers flanking central range; left tower: single hoodmoulded window to 1st floor; right tower: high paired lancets separated by hoodmoulded blind window at 1/2-storey height; paired cruciform lights (now blind) to upper storey beneath crenellated parapet.

N ELEVATION: single storey with 2 lancet windows to left; to centre, door with paired eaves windows to left. To right, projecting angle block: outside stair leading to hayloft entrance door (telephone kiosk beneath); to left, single window with matching window in left return; to right, semi-glazed door with flanking lights within rectangular pend.

W ELEVATION: 1, 1/2-storey range with projecting end of N and S ranges to far left and right; door in left re-entrant angle, window to centre; to right, single storey flat roofed extension in re-entrant angle with outside stone stair to left leading to hayloft door. Louvred ventilators to roofline, one with wrought-iron weathervane in shape of a greyhound.

COURTYARD ELEVATIONS: entrance in castellated facade with 3 ranges forming adjoined U-plan. 1, 1/2-storey W RANGE: to extreme left, door with small window to right, similar window above at eaves level; later large window and door adjacent to right; almost to centre of elevation inset wall post box; to extreme right of elevation, 2-leaf timber boarded door within later enlarged surround. 1, 1/2-storey N RANGE: formerly 4 segmental-headed cart pends, 4th now in-filled with much later timber door, pends 2 and 3 now timber in-fill with glazed upper portions; pend 1 remains open. To 1/2-storey, 4 horizontal eaves lights aligned with piers of arches; gable to right adjoins facade wall of NE angle tower. Single storey, lean-to E RANGE: majority of range contained between NE and SE angle towers; fairly symmetrical with central door contained within slightly raised bay with catslide roof, door to extreme left and right of elevation; single window placed to right of central door block. To right of elevation: crenellated angle tower with integral water tank; stone steps leading to wooden door at 1/2-storey. S RANGE: plain wall with heavy blocking course beneath crenelles; segmental-headed entrance to right near W range.

Some 12 and 9-pane sash and case windows to SE corner tower; lancet, quatrefoil and cruciform windows to rest of stables mostly blind. Some later various plan plate glass glazing to inner courtyard. Later roof lights to N & W elevations; some to inner courtyard with early 2-pane cast-iron Carron lights surviving in places. Pitched and piended grey slate roof with some roofline louvred ventilators surviving. Painted cast-iron rainwater goods.

INTERIOR: stone walled stables and haylofts refurbished to provide bar, kitchens and entertainment venues for holiday park; cast-iron water tank surviving to upper level of SE angle tower.

Statement of Special Interest

Part of a B-Group with Rosetta House, Walled Garden and Lodge. Rosetta is a small mansion house standing to the north of Peebles. Set within wooded grounds, now a caravan park, the stables and walled garden (listed separately) are part of the original estate buildings that compliment the house. Originally, the site was known as Acrefield. The new house, Rosetta, was erected for Thomas Young, a military surgeon. He had been on the Egyptian expedition led by Sir Ralph Abercromby who, after the capture of Alexandria in 101, had secured the Rosetta Stone for Britain. A plaster copy of the stone is built into the entrance lobby of the main house. The stables have remained relatively unaltered since they were built; although they have been refurbished and changed to house facilities for the Caravan Park including bars, entertainment room and kitchens. The courtyard remains flagged and a metal water tower is still housed in the SE angle tower.

References

Bibliography

M Armstrong, COUNTY OF PEEBLES (1775) showing Acrefield. J Thompson, PEEBLESSHIIRE (1821) showing Rosetta. 1st Edition ORDNANCE SURVEY MAP (circa 1857) showing house, stables and garden grounds. RCAHMS, INVENTORY OF ANCIENT MONUMENTS, Inv. 581: plan, fig. 283; elevation, fig.284; details, plate 78. Sheila Scott, THOMAS YOUNG OF ROSETTA (1980) 8 page pamphlet on Rosetta, in NMRS. C A Strang, BORDERS AND BERWICK (1994) p236.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

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Printed: 16/04/2024 12:24